this post was submitted on 04 Oct 2024
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Sputnik 1 (/ˈspʌtnɪk, ˈspʊtnɪk/, ‹See Tfd›Russian: Спутник-1, Satellite 1) was the first artificial Earth satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957 as part of the Soviet space program. It sent a radio signal back to Earth for three weeks before its three silver-zinc batteries became depleted. Aerodynamic drag caused it to fall back into the atmosphere on 4 January 1958. The world's first observation was made at the school observatory in Rodewisch (Saxony).

It was a polished metal sphere 58 cm (23 in) in diameter with four external radio antennas to broadcast radio pulses. Its radio signal was easily detectable by amateur radio operators, and the 65° orbital inclination made its flight path cover virtually the entire inhabited Earth.

The satellite's success was unanticipated by the United States. This precipitated the American Sputnik crisis and triggered the Space Race, part of the Cold War. The launch was the beginning of a new era of political, military, technological, and scientific developments. The word sputnik is Russian for satellite when interpreted in an astronomical context; its other meanings are spouse or traveling companion.

Tracking and studying Sputnik 1 from Earth provided scientists with valuable information. The density of the upper atmosphere could be deduced from its drag on the orbit, and the propagation of its radio signals gave data about the ionosphere.

Sputnik 1 was launched during the International Geophysical Year from Site No.1/5, at the 5th Tyuratam range, in Kazakh SSR (now known as the Baikonur Cosmodrome). The satellite traveled at a peak speed of about 8 km/s (18,000 mph), taking 96.20 minutes to complete each orbit. It transmitted on 20.005 and 40.002 MHz, which were monitored by radio operators throughout the world. The signals continued for 22 days until the transmitter batteries depleted on 26 October 1957. On 4 January 1958, after three months in orbit, Sputnik 1 burned up while reentering Earth's atmosphere, having completed 1,440 orbits of the Earth, and travelling a distance of approximately 70,000,000 km (43,000,000 mi).

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Being back in school is mindbending.

Nobody is close to my age. I have mutual people with my classmates, but they're all 5-10 years younger than me. They all have history with each other, and my only real connection is through people who they see as "the old guys", so like, I'm the "old guy" to the "old guys".

Everyone reads music off tablets. In 2019 we made fun of the people who were reading off tablets..? Now I'm out of touch because I don't have an iPad.

I feel a massive cultural barrier. I feel like Captain America being thawed out of the iceberg. Time forgot me. Everyone was happy to call me dead. Put me back in the fucking ice.

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago (1 children)

China's sputnik moments are coming and western chauvinists are going to lose their fucking minds

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (2 children)

China's been doing some really impressive stuff already. They've got a lunar satellite constellation for communication and navigation, they've got landers and rovers on the lunar farside surface forever beyond earth line of sight that they need those satellites to control, they've brought back the first lunar samples since Apollo. And the western media has largely been ignoring it all.

What step is going to be the breaking point? ISRU? Human landing? Permanent human outpost?

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Imagine having left over lasagna and not slapping it in the air fryer

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago (2 children)
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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

I’ve never really liked this guy. A lot of his clothing takes are pretty based in classism, he is pretty self aware of it, but he’s always had a very Reddit-ass, financially comfortable with the unexamined political biases that come along with that class position and this is kind of an example of that

Like no Derek everyone lowering their expectations forever is not the solution. In 5 years we’ll just have these units being 1500 dollars anyway. When I first started renting 10+ years ago you could get a 800 sq single bedroom in my area for less than 7-800 dollars. I just left one of the shittiest apts I’ve ever lived in (about that size) and it was 1300-1400 dollars. This isn’t solving shit

Someone pointed out that the problem is the lack of regulation of housing as a “commodity” (bleh) and his smug ass is like “how do you propose we do that?” Like sure reforming housing is impossible, no society has ever done it before, but your solution which doesn’t address the root cause AT ALL and is basically the next in a long trend that has been going on for decades will FOR SURE sort it out. Stick to clothes dumbass

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago (2 children)

It would be interesting to find the first behind the scenes feature where someone refers to the director of photography as the DoP instead of DP for the first time. We could then pinpoint exactly when the internet destroyed us

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago (11 children)

New bit idea: horror comedy where a cattle rancher is hunting a wolf that he thinks is eating all his cattle. The twist is that the rancher is a werewolf and is hunting himself.

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 week ago (4 children)

I've been wondering if I'd technically be able to claim Chinese citizenship by descent, because of my ancestry. I know they have some special rules for those who have Chinese parents or grandparents. Could be useful someday if my presence here in the imperial core becomes untenable and I need a place to escape to. curry-space

I'd have to mention my Chinese grandfather, who passed away before I was born. There's not much I know about him, but one thing I do know is that he apparently left China when the communists won the civil war. That's not exactly something to brag about on a Chinese citizenship application. yea

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (1 children)

So deeply sick of avoiding people and losing connections or never forming them.

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago

dril

starting the Second Emu War to enact regime change in Liberty Mutual Insurance. The LiMu Emu will be compromised to a permanent End

hamas-red-triangle

chairman-moa-panic

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (2 children)
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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (1 children)

People actually forgot that Big Smoke took everybody's order too, it wasn't all of his order. Though in the end, he did eat all of it.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago

Big smoke can still fuck off during the train thing

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (1 children)
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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Got a covid and flu shot coming up, my creature autism is gonna go up so expect more no-copyright talk tomorrow when I recover

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (6 children)

I don't get the condescending attitude towards gen alpha's adoption of AAVE like rizz or gyatt, but it irks me that it completely replaced local memes. There are no local (sub) cultures any more, just international standardized youth culture^TM^.

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (1 children)

time to get over myself and face the facts (that i'm cute & lovable crush )

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (4 children)

I have a few friends who have mentioned to me that they barely do any work at their job, especially remote workers. One of them says they literally only work 6 hours a week.

Is this common??

For the past like 3 years I've been at a very micro-managey company that incessantly tracks time, so I've been pulling a solid 40+ hours a week. Job security is good, but damn, if I could go work somewhere where I can slack off more, that time would be invaluable. I'd love to read more

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (3 children)
[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago (1 children)

All beliefs are acted upon. And if they're not acted upon they were never really beliefs - Matt Christman

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[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

Gonna go to Egypt to get a perspective picture where it looks like the sphinx is eating my ass and going home the same day.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (5 children)

THE PORNOGRAPHY HAS ALREADY BEACHED OUR DEFENSES

spoiler8==D

You've seen what it's done to our colleagues

spoiler8==D💦

And worst of all, it could be any one of us. It could be you, it could be me, it could even be 💥🤯💥

spoilerThe girl reading this. :trollface:

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (1 children)

When the Rosa Killer in the discord of Blue Maga libs gets called a tankie for saying he's not voting for genocide sicko-jammin

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (4 children)

I am new to Hexbear and I don't know if this is the right place to ask:

Does anyone know where I can find a list of United States warcrimes?

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (3 children)

The fire's in their eyes and their words are really clear so beanis. Just beanis.

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago

Beep beep beep

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago

Sputnik is cute. Absolutely adorable Lil guy

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago

marx-joker feel like this right now...

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago

Sputnik 1 def my fave satellite. I have a borderline special interest in it.

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago

I wish I could rap so I could use the line "giving props like Alec Baldwin' for something. That is really good wordplay right there

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (3 children)

They call it gender, but I tain't ever seen it gend

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago

Beep. Beep. Beep.

Sputnik

Leonard Nimoy

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Hoi4 fallout mod lore is awesome. Communism survived although with infighting in Canada, and the devs actually talked with natives americans and made native americans tribes playable and pretty fun to play.

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (2 children)

People love saying shit like "I like living in a place with four seasons!" and then you check and they have at most like 2.5 seasons

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago

things that happened yesterday: i had to have an online meeting with my manager (fr*nch)

things that also happened yesterday: i started having this awful cold

the unavoidable conclusion of this is that the fr*nch are disease-ridden rats who will end us all france-cool

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (2 children)
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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (8 children)

I'm starting to think chauvinism in gender roles is inseparable from capitalism which is inseparable from imperialism. If that's the case, then being heckin valid is a revolutionary act.

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

man it's crazy i had a whole ass divorce a year and a half ago. i guess i'm one of the few of my friends who shacked up in their early 20s, makes sense that you'd no longer necessarily be compatible by your 30s, people change a shit ton in that time. sad that the ex to friend pipeline is so difficult though, my best friend for the better part of a decade is some mix of stranger and enemy/angry ghost - there was arguably mild emotional cheating on my part there so, fair enough, i don't blame her for not wanting much to do with me. especially since she held onto a pretty idealized vision of monogamy.

but still close friends are hard to come by nowdays, and i miss having woman friends...

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 week ago (3 children)

I have a good (?) post to make, but the Americans aren't awake and I need this post to get the recognition it deserves so I am waiting for approximately 8 hours

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