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submitted 3 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

Alexandra Kollontai, born on this day in 1872, was a Marxist feminist revolutionary who served as People's Commissar for Social Welfare in the Soviet Union and, later in life, as a diplomat for the USSR abroad.

Alexandra was born into a wealthy family of Ukrainian, Russian, and Finnish background, acquiring a fluency in both Russian and Finnish early on. This experience would later assist her in her career as a Soviet diplomat.

In 1895, Kollontai read August Bebel's "Woman and Socialism", which was a major influence on her thinking. In 1896, she helped fundraise in support of a mass textile strike in St. Petersburg, retaining connections with the women textile workers of St. Petersburg for the rest of her career.

In the years leading up to 1917, Kollontai was active as a Marxist theoretician, educator, and anti-war activist (opposing World War I, specifically). During this time, she established contact with Vladimir Lenin and gave a lengthy speaking tour in the U.S., sharing a stage with Eugene V. Debs and giving 123 speeches in 4 languages.

Following the 1917 February Revolution, Kollontai returned to Russia. Later that year, she voted in favor of the decision to launch an armed uprising against the government, also participating in the revolt. At the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets, she was elected Commissar of Social Welfare in the new Soviet government.

The Encyclopedia of Women's Autobiography describes her efforts within the Soviet government: "The changes that Kollontai tried to bring about were enormous, involving the complete destruction of the old system and the creation of a new one...Kollontai authorized decrees that committed the Soviet State to full funding of maternity care from conception through the first year of a child's life - an unheard of measure for the beginning of the 20th century. She attempted to establish full legal, political, and sexual equality for women and to redress the entire marriage code."

In 1920, Kollontai joined the left "Workers' Opposition", an opposition tendency in the Bolshevik Party opposed to what they saw as the increasing bureaucratization of the Soviet state. In March 1921, the Workers' Opposition was banned along with all other factions at the 10th party congress in March 1921, but its members continued to be active as leaders of both the Bolshevik Party and the Soviets.

In 1922, Kollontai was one of the signers of the "Letter of the 22" to the Communist International, protesting the banning of factions in Russia.

Following this incident, Kollontai began to serve as a Soviet diplomat, becoming one of the first women to work in international diplomacy. As ambassador to Norway and Sweden, as a trade delegate to Mexico, as a delegate to the League of Nations, and as negotiator of the Finno-Soviet peace treaty of 1940, she served the USSR with what was generally regarded as great finesse. From 1946 until her death in 1952, she was an advisor to the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

"Class instinct...always shows itself to be more powerful than the noble enthusiasms of 'above-class' politics. So long as the bourgeois women and their [proletarian] 'younger sisters' are equal in their inequality, the former can, with complete sincerity, make great efforts to defend the general interests of women.

But once the barrier is down and the bourgeois women have received access to political activity, the recent defenders of the 'rights of all women' become enthusiastic defenders of the privileges of their class, content to leave the younger sisters with no rights at all. Thus, when the feminists talk to working women about the need for a common struggle to realise some 'general women's' principle, women of the working class are naturally distrustful."

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[-] [email protected] 11 points 3 months ago

The Obama rewarding Obama meme format is probably almost a decade old chomsky-yes-honey

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[-] [email protected] 11 points 3 months ago

Stuck in my feels today catgirl-cry think a cry is in order and logging off till I feel better

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[-] [email protected] 11 points 2 months ago

There are trump tariffs on Italy but not the Vatican. Is arbitrage considered a sin?

[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

Still think of all the China bad people stopping when the USAID money stopped rolling in, this gives me life knowing we will win the posting wars catgirl-salute the most well funded posters falling apart when the checks get frozen meanwhile I'll keep using "crackkker" and "amerikkka" at liberals costanza-maoist

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

The Gordian Frot.

[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

How will the tariffs affect Silksong

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago)

I think if revolutionary America ever has its own land reform type thing, it should also liquidate basically everyone in Silicon Valley too, just to be safe

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

This might be an unpopular opinion but after using cursive more than print for the last 2 years or so, it's better for me in just about every way. Easy enough to read, beautiful, elegant, allows me to write quickly without sacrificing legibility, etc. No idea why it has fallen out of favor recently.

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

Trump placing tariffs on the Falkland Islands and Gibraltar seems like a bit.

[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

I met Blastoise once at a gaming con. He had security take me away from the booth when I tried to get him to sign my copy of Pokémon Red.

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

I am LOSING my GODDAMN mind sitting in my apartment all day. No where will hire me so I have no money to go out and do things so I just have to sit here all day and it is driving me crazy. The only nice park is not within walking distance and I don't have the money to waste gas every day

I can't do anything to improve my life without more money. I want to work on my transition but guess what, I need monnnnnnnneeeeeeeeyyyyyyy for that

This shit sucks I'll do anything for a job

[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

Threw some cherry tomatoes and assorted vegan with a load of olive oil into the oven to roast, then added some oregano and paprika, s+p and a bunch of tomato paste, let that roast for a little while longer, added some water to thin it out and added some olives and am now dipping some baguette in that and that's tasty af. Highly recommend just roasting shit

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

i dont know how to describe how im feeling without describing the events that have happened to me in the last 7 days but that is way too much info and i dont want to doxx myself when there's a decent probability that some authoritarian government is gonna use my internet browsing habits to put me in a work camp some day

[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

Someone should make a game that's basically like hardspace shipbreaker but you're an Osmosis Jones guy living in someone's gut helping break down food and turn it into piss and shit

Co op multiplayer of course so you can bring your friends to play Pee Pee Poo Poo Simulator

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

Its amazing that its only April and this is the worst year of my life by far lmao torment

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

S&P 500 under 0% YOY

can we hit breaker 1 today?

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

Worked ten hours through a series of events yesterday

But that means I can go home earlier some time this week! I'm gonna give myself a half day on Friday

[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago)

people are still pretending a Kamala presidency wouldn’t have just swept all that we are seeing under the rug for 4 years

Am I using too many words? How do I explain to people that everything happening now would be brewing in the background?

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

When do the tariffs begin? Do I have to go to work?

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

How good are Yemeni sandals? Their armed forces wear them. They must be incredible.

[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

i had a dream where i tried to make out and the other person was like poking with their tounge instead of swirling or whatever the normal way is not-built-for-this and they gave me shit for doin it wrong catgirl-hiss

[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago
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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

I'm going to become an insufferable jazz guy (female)

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

I think Pen Gillette has to be one of the most annoying guys ever and was a Neckbeard Prototype. But I can't help but feel like Teller is a Comrade.

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

I imagine anyone in supply chain management consulting is going to make a killing just costing out the tariffs lol

[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

The Nintendo switch 2 looks decent but expensive but that Donkey Kong treat? It looked real good

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

person walking up to the cat and says meo w in the cats face and the cat is like are you going to pet me or somehthing what

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

For anyone autistic like me, do you do strength training?

I’ve gotten on a fitness kick and I’ve noticed some slight improvements to my symptoms as I’ve gotten stronger. A huge part of strength training is that you’re training your nervous system almost as much as you’re training your muscles and some challenges with the nervous system seem to be contributing to autistic traits.

Obviously I’m not peddling this as a magic cure, but it does help me manage my symptoms.

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago

There's only one olive left in the jar he looks so sad and lonely :(

[-] [email protected] 11 points 3 months ago

xok he went to meet his friends :)

[-] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago

I've been doing a lot of research and I've concluded that the magic school bus is an EVA

[-] [email protected] 9 points 3 months ago

watching my 20% stock gains from last year completely evaporate is pretty fun at least

[-] [email protected] 9 points 3 months ago

Tariff-ball is happening. Maybe the Switch 2's pricing was conservative lol.

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[-] [email protected] 9 points 3 months ago

The other day I walked past a FedEx truck and a UPS truck parked on opposite sides of the road facing away from each other and the very first thought that popped into my head was "enemies to lovers"

Chapo dot chat, am I cooked?

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[-] [email protected] 9 points 3 months ago

Currently experiencing that huge ice storm going on in eastern North America. I lost power in my apartment building. That's never happened to me before here. Luckily about a month back I had to get one of those portable car starters with a huge battery, and I decided to spring for the better model with regular power outlets and USB ports. I may need to go back to my car (fortunately in an underground parkade!) if my big laptop-charging USB power bank runs out. I refuse to miss watching Top Secret! on the ~~hextube~~ blorptube with comrades tonight.

[-] [email protected] 9 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago)

There's this technique (?) in USA comedy which is 'brand or product specificity to increase plausibility/imaginability' that once you notice it you can't not notice. For e.g.

Normal routine "I was there, minding my own business eating an icecream when a seagull shit on my head"

USA routine "I was there, midning my own business eating a Klondike Bar when a seagull shit on my head"

but it's really just another reflection of the capitalist realism that pervades USAian media

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this post was submitted on 01 Apr 2025
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