The Montgomery Bus Boycott in Montgomery, Alabama was a crucial event in the 20th Century Civil Rights Movement. On the evening of December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks, a Montgomery seamstress on her way home from work, refused to give up her seat on the bus for a white man and was subsequently arrested. The President of the local chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), E.D. Nixon, used the arrest to launch a bus boycott to fight the city’s segregated bus policy. Together with Jo Ann Robinson of the Women’s Political Council, and other black leaders, Nixon set plans for the boycott.

The idea of the boycott had been floating around for months. Both Nixon and Robinson were waiting for a test cast to challenge the segregated bus policy in Court. They knew that they would have large support from black women who made up a majority of the bus users. The only thing missing was a good test candidate and respectable, middle-class Rosa Parks seemed perfect for the role.

On Friday December 2, Robinson created a flyer which she distributed to black families around Montgomery. The flyer told of the arrest of Parks and mentioned that 75% of the bus riders were blacks and if there was a boycott of the bus system then the city would be forced to pay attention to these customers. It then called for a boycott of the buses on Monday December 5th.

Robinson arranged a meeting with Rev. Ralph Abernathy and Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., the ministers of two of the largest black churches in the city. While they hesitated at first, they ultimately agreed to participate and held a meeting at the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, King’s church, to plan the boycott. A new organization, the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA), was created to lead the boycott and Rev. King was appointed its president. It was also decided that the boycott should continue until the buses were no longer segregated. In order to get people around town during the boycott, the churches bought or rented cars and station wagons to transport people.

Meanwhile boycott supporters challenged the legality of bus segregation in court. Their case, Browder v. Gayle, was eventually heard by the U.S. Supreme Court which ruled on November 13, 1956, in favor of the plaintiffs. The boycott ended on December 20, 1956, 381 days after it had begun. The buses in Montgomery were now integrated.

Megathreads and spaces to hang out:

reminders:

  • 💚 You nerds can join specific comms to see posts about all sorts of topics
  • 💙 Hexbear’s algorithm prioritizes comments over upbears
  • 💜 Sorting by new you nerd
  • 🌈 If you ever want to make your own megathread, you can reserve a spot here nerd
  • 🐶 Join the unofficial Hexbear-adjacent Mastodon instance toots.matapacos.dog

Links To Resources (Aid and Theory):

Aid:

Theory:

top 50 comments

sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] 36 points 2 years ago (2 children)

Gonna move out from my parents and move in with my gf in a week! So exciting! meow-melt

  • source
  • hideshow 3 child comments
  • [–] 27 points 2 years ago
    [–] [S] 27 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (7 children)

    New Megathread Nerds!!!

    amerikkka

    @aaaaaaadjsf@hexbear.net @Abraxiel@hexbear.net@Acute_Engles@hexbear.net @AntiOutsideAktion@hexbear.net @Alaskaball@hexbear.net @AlicePraxis@hexbear.net @Aliveelectricwire@hexbear.net @artificialset@hexbear.net @asa_red_heathen@hexbear.net @autismdragon@hexbear.net @Awoo@hexbear.net @bbnh69420@hexbear.net @buh@hexbear.net @CDommunist@hexbear.net @Cherufe@hexbear.net @ClimateChangeAnxiety@hexbear.net @Comp4@hexbear.net @ComradeCmdrPiggy@hexbear.net @ComradeEchidna@hexbear.net @context@hexbear.net @corgiwithalaptop@hexbear.net @CrispyFern@hexbear.net @CriticalOtaku@hexbear.net @Cromalin@hexbear.net @CyborgMarx@hexbear.net @Dirt_Owl@hexbear.net @Dolores@hexbear.net @drinkinglakewater@hexbear.net @ElChapoDeChapo@hexbear.net @ElectronNumberSeven@hexbear.net @ElGosso@hexbear.net @EmmaGoldman@hexbear.net @FALGSConaut@hexbear.net @Flinch@hexbear.net @Frank@hexbear.net @Frogmanfromlake@hexbear.net @FuckyWucky@hexbear.net @GalaxyBrain@hexbear.net @Goadstool@hexbear.net @Grownbravy@hexbear.net @GVAGUY3@hexbear.net @HarryLime@hexbear.net @hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net @Ho_Chi_Chungus@hexbear.net @HornyOnMain@hexbear.net @InevitableSwing@hexbear.net @iridaniotter@hexbear.net @jabrd@hexbear.net @JamesConeZone@hexbear.net @Kaputnik@hexbear.net @kristina@hexbear.net @LesbianLiberty@hexbear.net @Magician@hexbear.net @MaxOS@hexbear.net @Melina@hexbear.net @Mindfury@hexbear.net @mkultrawide@hexbear.net @Nagarjuna@hexbear.net @Nakoichi@hexbear.net @PaulSmackage@hexbear.net @plinky@hexbear.net @Pluto@hexbear.net @PorkrollPosadist@hexbear.net @President_Obama@hexbear.net @Ram_The_Manparts@hexbear.net @Redcuban1959@hexbear.net @RION@hexbear.net @RNAi@hexbear.net @Rojo27@hexbear.net @SeventyTwoTrillion@hexbear.net @SorosFootSoldier@hexbear.net @Sickos@hexbear.net @silent_water@hexbear.net @Sphere@hexbear.net @take_five_seconds@hexbear.net @Teekeeus@hexbear.net @Tervell@hexbear.net @UlyssesT@hexbear.net @VHS@hexbear.net @viva_la_juche@hexbear.net @WhatDoYouMeanPodcast@hexbear.net @Wheaties@hexbear.net @WhyEssEff@hexbear.net @WIIHAPPYFEW@hexbear.net @wtypstanaccount04@hexbear.net @wombat@hexbear.net @Zoift@hexbear.net

    @thelastaxolotl@hexbear.net @WhoaSlowDownMaurice@hexbear.net @Quimby@hexbear.net

    @CARCOSA@hexbear.net @liberal@hexbear.net @ella@hexbear.net @all_or_nothing@hexbear.net @KenBonesWildRide@hexbear.net @KiraNerys@hexbear.net @TomboyShulk@hexbear.net @DuckNuckem@hexbear.net @SapGreen@hexbear.net @Zangief@hexbear.net @scumlord@hexbear.net @COMMENT@hexbear.net @Antisocial_Socialist@hexbear.net @DOPESMOKERDENG@hexbear.net @BoarAvoir@hexbear.net

    No current struggle session discussion here on the new general megathread, i will ban you from the comm and remove your comment, have a good day/night :meow-coffee:

  • source
  • hideshow 7 child comments
  • load more comments (7 replies)
    [–] 25 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    The funniest fact about the french revolution is that the Marquis de Sade was freed from his prison by the revolutionaries, where he sat for being a pervert and a radical, and he was then subsequently imprisoned by the revolutionaries fro being a pervert and a conservative.

  • source
  • hideshow 4 child comments
  • [–] 25 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    gendermaxxing by putting guy deodorant under one arm and girl deodorant under the other

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [+] 23 points 2 years ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 child)
  • [–] 22 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (1 child)

    Finally banned from r/politics for "incivility" let's gooooo lets-fucking-go

    It's only for a day, but I told the mods I have no intention of ever being civil to genocide supporters and to do me a favor and ban me permanently. One step closer to my goal of leaving reddit-logo for good

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 22 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    the amount of people making fun of kim jong un crying after a woman giving an account of her experiences under japanese occupation is so fucked

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 22 points 2 years ago* (2 children)

    Oh, I'm supposed to MAKE my partner come?! Fuck off, authoritarian.

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 22 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    i-think-that i like the 4 hour bomb boy video. i think it was well paced, informative, and entertaining. i enjoyed watching it and i look forward to another being made

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 22 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Me, a child in 2013: "Wow! GTA 5! Too bad I am not an adult, I guess I'll play the next one when I grow up!"

    Me, an adult in 2021: "Ehhhh, GTA 5 is old tat and a bunch of microtransaction bullshit."

    Me, soon, holiday release 2025: "Oh look, GTA 6. Too bad my computer can't really play games like those. Guess I'll play it when I get an upgrade."

    Me, fifty seven, climate wars:

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 21 points 2 years ago (6 children)

    My protracted posting war has resulted in victory. AMA.

  • source
  • hideshow 6 child comments
  • load more comments (6 replies)
    [–] 21 points 2 years ago (5 children)

    I'm turning myself into the cops. All my posts suck, my takes hot garbage, and the left doesn't need a poster like me o7 See you in the slammer fellow bad posters

  • source
  • hideshow 5 child comments
  • load more comments (5 replies)
    [–] 21 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    It's a little fucked up that the new GTA trailer normalizes cars

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 21 points 2 years ago* (6 children)

    Country song I just wrote:

    *you can have

    A truck you drive around

    And you can have a second truck

    For taking into town

    And you'd better have a third truck

    To prove that you are free

    Well sir I've got 15 trucks

    You'd best not tread on me*

  • source
  • hideshow 6 child comments
  • load more comments (6 replies)
    [–] 21 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    i was curious about what happened to the DDR's military after reunification and i found these gems on wiki

    Most of the NVA's 36,000 officers and NCOs were let go, including all officers above the rank of Oberstleutnant. The Bundeswehr retained only 3,200 – after a demotion of one rank. In addition, all female soldiers (at this point it was still prohibited for women to become soldiers in the Bundeswehr) and all soldiers over the age of 55 were discharged.

    lol

    Many former NVA officers feel bitter about their treatment after unification. While receiving only minimal pensions, few have been able to find jobs except as laborers or security guards. Former NVA officers are not permitted to append their NVA rank to their name as a professional title; no such prohibition applies to rank attained in the Wehrmacht or in the Waffen-SS during the Nazi era.

    big lol germany-cool

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 21 points 2 years ago (3 children)

    i love how in one movie, Godzilla is the god and allegory of war/nuclear/fukushima, and then in another movie Godzilla is just some silly giant lizard who dropkicks people and fights Ultraman.

  • source
  • hideshow 3 child comments
  • load more comments (3 replies)
    [–] 20 points 2 years ago

    I think it's kinda heartwarming how the Avatar The Last Airbender creators just have not made a good thing since and prior to that one of them directed episodes of Family Guy. Like they just popped out of basically nowhere, made a real banger of a show, and then they proved that it wasn't because they themselves were extraordinary geniuses. Loads of people probably have the capacity to make a great work of art if given the chance.

  • source
  • [+] 20 points 2 years ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)
    load more comments (3 replies)
    [–] 19 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Purely anecdotal, but I love how Anglo teenagers refer to any old white man as a "Joe Biden looking ass."

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 19 points 2 years ago (2 children)
    load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] [S] 19 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    I have finished my last essay, and with that i have officially ended my semester and i get like 1.5 months of vacation time meow-fiesta

    now with my new found time i will watch the silly breadtube video, mostly because i enjoy youtube drama just-one-small-problem

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 18 points 2 years ago (4 children)

    guy who oils up and jogs topless in the exclusive bike lane

  • source
  • hideshow 4 child comments
  • load more comments (4 replies)
    [–] 18 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (6 children)

    Visiting family is always awkward because they're talking about how they've got 2.5 kids now and they're remodeling their home and when they ask what I've been up to I'm just like, "Uh... I rewatched Ahhh! Real Monsters. That show was pretty wild... Y'all ever tried asparagus?"

  • source
  • hideshow 6 child comments
  • load more comments (6 replies)
    [–] 18 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (2 children)

    Lmao my company is intent on forcing everyone back to the office

    I’m the only person on my team of 6 people in my time zone

    3 of the other people on my team don’t have an office location within 1000 miles of their home

    Meanwhile my company has also announced that it has plans to expand its office in a Latin American country by “utilizing capacity from natural attrition”

    yea

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 18 points 2 years ago (5 children)
    load more comments (5 replies)
    [+] 18 points 2 years ago (4 children)
    load more comments (4 replies)
    [–] 18 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    2 hours sitting around a table with gen xers, boomers, and a pre-boomer guy talking about:

    • Aliens (2 absolutely confident aliens are here and abducting people, 3 disagreeing)
    • Pope isn't queerphobic enough (only I was calling out what an insane thing to believe that was)
    • Milei is a clown (guy who brought up Milei was saying "he's at least an anticommunist" but I shut him down by showing everyone the ancapman cosplay pics)
    • Should the Catholic Church let priests marry (2 in favor 2 against, I didn't really pick a horse on that one)
    • Gnostic cults (all against)

    Feel like lead fumes and the Reagan years really did a number on these poor souls. What it must be like to have nothing but brainworms in your head. blob-no-thoughts

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 18 points 2 years ago* (4 children)

    just explained mashallah, inshallah and alhamdulillah to my girlfriend and had to say "i have no idea why i say these things" knowing full well the reason is that i'm terminally online and learned them from r/cth and hexbear

    Death to America

  • source
  • hideshow 4 child comments
  • load more comments (4 replies)
    [–] 17 points 2 years ago

    Going to make an attempt to remain sober for the next two months

    I have a lot of life going on next year, and I can't be a stoner bum if I want to succeed

  • source
  • [–] 17 points 2 years ago (2 children)
    load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 17 points 2 years ago

    Oh cool, Israel is explicitly pivoting their PR to "maybe the civilians had it coming" fidel-wut

  • source
  • [–] 17 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    My mom: "maybe this is just a gender stereotype but men compartmentalize things and women see everything as connected so maybe you should explore doing that"

    ???????

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [+] 17 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (5 children)
    load more comments (5 replies)
    [–] 17 points 2 years ago* (3 children)

    replaying FF7 Remake again and Barret is so based. Also Avalanche has NO opsec lmao. Just bragging about blowing up shit and talking about plans in the middle of crowds. fedposting

  • source
  • hideshow 3 child comments
  • load more comments (3 replies)
    [–] 17 points 2 years ago (1 child)
    load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 17 points 2 years ago (3 children)

    Is it actually weird to not listen to music much? Today someone told me my brain was broken because I said that I don't listen to music at home, that I prefer quiet.

  • source
  • hideshow 3 child comments
  • load more comments (3 replies)
    [–] 17 points 2 years ago

    I love online recipes that say shit like "put in the microwave for 5 minutes". FIVE MINUTES??? If I put something in my microwave for that long, it'll turn into a kugelblitz

  • source
  • [–] 16 points 2 years ago (3 children)

    Stupid fucking mnemonic didn't work and got me in trouble again. I thought Guy Fawkes Night was December and people keep asking me if my shirt reads "This guy fuwks, right?" I have to then explain I definitely do not fuck. And if I tell them we need to blow up everyone in parliament they say "you wanna' blow everyone in parliament?" in the most spiteful way.

    Haven't thought of a come back yet. Will report if I think of one. Someone took my mask too.

  • source
  • hideshow 3 child comments
  • load more comments (3 replies)
    [–] 16 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    live-tucker-reaction wokism has gone too far, they're turning this gay male character into a straight woman

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 16 points 2 years ago

    Thinking "phrenology of spirit" and chuckling to myself soviet-hmm

  • source
  • [–] 16 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Got job, now I can truly hate life

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 16 points 2 years ago (3 children)
    load more comments (3 replies)
    load more comments
    view more: next ›