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Aurora alert - NOAA announced a G4 geomagnetic storm that will be most severe on 10-11 October (hexbear.net)

submitted 1 month ago by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

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https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/products/alerts-watches-and-warnings

Space Weather Message Code: WATA99

Serial Number: 8

Issue Time: 2024 Oct 09 1233 UTC

WATCH: Geomagnetic Storm Category G4 or Greater Predicted

Highest Storm Level Predicted by Day:

Oct 10: G4 (Severe) Oct 11: G4 (Severe) Oct 12: G1 (Minor)

THIS SUPERSEDES ANY/ALL PRIOR WATCHES IN EFFECT

NOAA Space Weather Scale descriptions can be found at

www.swpc.noaa.gov/noaa-scales-explanation

Potential Impacts: Area of impact primarily poleward of 45 degrees Geomagnetic Latitude. Induced Currents - Possible widespread voltage control problems and some protective systems may mistakenly trip out key assets from the power grid. Induced pipeline currents intensify.

Spacecraft - Systems may experience surface charging; increased drag on low earth orbit satellites, and tracking and orientation problems may occur.

Navigation - Satellite navigation (GPS) degraded or inoperable for hours.

Radio - HF (high frequency) radio propagation sporadic or blacked out.

Aurora - Aurora may be seen as low as Alabama and northern California.

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[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago (1 children)

screm-cool https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=b1da3e76b23f602ef0721201143ad14bc04a01be

Recently some indications have appeared that several purely meteorological processes in the terrestrial atmosphere are dependent upon magnetosphere variations. To analyse the possible relationship with North Atlantic hurricane intensiÆcation, the authors examine geomagnetic data for ten days prior to all hurricanes over the last 50 years (1950± 1999). A signiÆcant positive correlation between the averaged Kp index of global geomagnetic activity and hurricane intensity as measured by maximum sustained wind speed is identiÆed for baroclinically-initiated hurricanes. Results are consistent with a mechanism whereby ionization processes trigger glaciation at cloud top which leads to hurricane intensiÆcation through upper tropospheric latent heat release.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago (1 children)

fascinating.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago

I wonder what the effect would be if this hit Tuesday-Wednesday instead of Thursday-Friday when the hurricane is waning. It seems like we just dodged a big bullet.