46
submitted 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago) by LifeInMultipleChoice@lemmy.world to c/asklemmy@lemmy.world

Exsiccated/Exsiccation - was trying to think of a single English term that could be the equivalent of starvation; like if someone was dying of thirst, but I felt parched isn't weighted enough to fulfill the gravity of it.

In latin exsiccare meant to dry up completely, so that's how we got here I guess.

Thoughts? Is there a term I have forgotten that fits what I was looking for?

top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top new old
[-] superpill@lemmy.world 2 points 1 hour ago

I might be a little late to the thread but how about "parched"?

[-] Redacted@lemmy.zip 5 points 2 hours ago

Desiccated maybe?

[-] deacon@lemmy.world 8 points 3 hours ago

The scientific term is Turbo Parched

[-] Chee_Koala@lemmy.world 2 points 3 hours ago

Is parched itself not strong enough to fit the bill? Nonnative speaker here.

[-] deacon@lemmy.world 3 points 2 hours ago

I just never miss never miss an opportunity to slap turbo onto something, as a rule.

[-] JigglySackles@lemmy.world 3 points 2 hours ago

No, parched is a light to moderate thirst.

[-] leaky_shower_thought@feddit.nl 5 points 3 hours ago

netherlands seem to have versterving as a word for this.

maybe go for the loan word approach?

[-] weps@lemmy.world 5 points 4 hours ago

I don't think Exsiccated/Exsiccation is cromulent enough. Doesn't really embiggen dying of thirst to me.

[-] chunes@lemmy.world 18 points 6 hours ago

The old English word for this was forthirst. It was a direct counterpart to the modern "starve." But it fell out of use because it happened so rarely in the British isles. I don't know Arabic but I'm willing to bet they have a word for it..

[-] AlsaValderaan@lemmy.blahaj.zone 5 points 3 hours ago

Ah, like german verdursten!

I always find it cool when you can discover equivalent words in other languages like this.

[-] chunes@lemmy.world 4 points 3 hours ago

I think that's where English got it from actually.

[-] audaxdreik@pawb.social 4 points 3 hours ago

Lemme hit that gatorade, I'm forthirsting here!

He forthirsted to death.

[-] reksas@sopuli.xyz 1 points 1 hour ago
[-] quediuspayu@lemmy.dbzer0.com 37 points 7 hours ago

Dehydration
You don't necessarily die from starvation the same way you don't necessarily die from dehydration, but you can die from either of them.

[-] NeatNit@discuss.tchncs.de 64 points 8 hours ago
[-] LifeInMultipleChoice@lemmy.world 2 points 6 hours ago

I was thinking if someone drank the night before I would define them as dehydrated, not dying of thirst.

[-] meco03211@lemmy.world 21 points 6 hours ago

If someone hasn't drank in two days they are dehydrated.

[-] Hominine@lemmy.world 4 points 3 hours ago

This brings home what thirst truly is.

[-] SirSamuel@lemmy.world 10 points 6 hours ago

I feel like the hungry -> starving process is just a longer version of the thirsty -> dehydrated process

Does it make a difference that starvation takes longer than dehydration, but both result in eventual death? It takes weeks to die of starvation, it takes days to die of dehydration. Just because one manifests over a longer period of time and has a longer recovery period doesn't make the other less deadly

Also, I'm not sure if there are poisons a person can ingest that will strip vital nutrients and push a person into the starvation state (and if the poison does strip vital nutrients, the poisoned person already has bigger problems). But consuming alcohol will push a person into the dehydrated state without killing them.

What if you compared the effects of dehydration and starvation as they progress, like, mild -> acute -> severe -> terminal?

  • Mild dehydration (day 1) kidneys conserve water, headache, fatigue
  • Mild starvation (week 1) blood sugar drops, liver increases glycogen breakdown, irritability, difficult to concentrate.

Something like that?

This post was brought to you by ADHD, and quite possibly Autism

[-] Stern@lemmy.world 30 points 8 hours ago

Strictly theres 'dehydration', though it does lack gravitas of 'starving'. 'Parched' also exists but I feel like that falls in with 'thirsty' as a "Yea I want water but I'm not dying" situation.

'Dessicated' or 'dessication' could be used descriptively as it means dried out.

[-] Godnroc@lemmy.world 11 points 6 hours ago

If you saw someone who staved to death, you may say their remains were emaciated; they died of starvation.

If you saw someone who died from lack of water, you may say their remains are desiccated; they died of dehydration.

[-] fizzle@quokk.au 2 points 4 hours ago

I dont think that's true in either case.

You can be emaciated without dying, and you can starve to death without being emaciated. They might be somewhat related but not always occurring together.

The same is true of dehydration and dessicated.

[-] Stern@lemmy.world 2 points 6 hours ago* (last edited 4 hours ago)

'I feel dessicated' and 'I feel dehydrated' both flow fairly well to me, though I'd feel more bougie saying the former unless I was analogizing in the same sentence

[-] postman@literature.cafe 18 points 7 hours ago
[-] village604@adultswim.fan 1 points 1 hour ago

Thirstmining.

[-] Agent641@lemmy.world 1 points 2 hours ago* (last edited 2 hours ago)

Drinkwant

He has died from want of drink. Drinkwant

[-] workerONE@lemmy.world 2 points 4 hours ago
[-] Crescent@fedinsfw.app 2 points 4 hours ago

Powerthirst

[-] etchinghillside@reddthat.com 7 points 7 hours ago* (last edited 7 hours ago)

Dibs band name.

[-] sem@piefed.blahaj.zone 3 points 6 hours ago

Thirstydeath

[-] snoons@lemmy.ca 11 points 7 hours ago

I'm dying of thirsting. *bites lip

[-] CombatWombat@feddit.online 14 points 8 hours ago

I think “desiccated” would be the closest existing English word to what you’re trying to cook up.

[-] muhyb@programming.dev 7 points 7 hours ago

I'm not a native English speaker so keep that in mind, but desiccated sounds like "already dead because of dehydration" to me.

[-] CombatWombat@feddit.online 2 points 49 minutes ago

I think that's right. I would read it as hyperbole to refer to something still alive as desiccated, for sure. If you meant it literally, I wouldn't think of something that is even just dead but like, dried up and leathery, too -- if you're talking about a desiccated cow, I'm thinking more "beef jerky" and less "someone get the vet, and hurry." There are more natural options elsewhere in the comments; I offered mine more as "this is the more well-known word using that root" than "this is the most natural word a native speaker would produce."

[-] muhyb@programming.dev 2 points 38 minutes ago

I understand and I didn't write that because I'm arguing. I was just stating how it sounds for me. When I see the word desiccated I imagine something like someone died in an arid place and stayed there for some time. Though it's not a word that I encounter a lot.

[-] sorghum@sh.itjust.works 3 points 6 hours ago

That's because desiccated is past tense. The other forms would be dessicate, dessicates, and desiccating. The "I'm starving to death" would be "I'm desiccating to death"

[-] muhyb@programming.dev 2 points 5 hours ago

Ah, that makes sense. Thanks for clarifying it! I guess I only saw that word in its past tense in real life.

load more comments (1 replies)
[-] Sibbo@sopuli.xyz 11 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago)
[-] gnufuu@lemmy.ca 10 points 7 hours ago

The only way for this comment to be more German would be if it came laminated.

[-] solrize@lemmy.ml 10 points 8 hours ago

Starvation doesn't necessarily imply death. Like you could be emaciated from starvation in prison, but still alive.

[-] Agent641@lemmy.world 1 points 2 hours ago

It also doesn't strictly limited to food. You can be starved of oxygen. Why not water too?

[-] LifeInMultipleChoice@lemmy.world 2 points 6 hours ago* (last edited 2 hours ago)

Yeah, I feel some of the terms got whittled down in severity over time. Kind of like you hear people say they electricuted themselves fairly often. Slowly it's becoming not deadly, just a bit of a shock lol

*Typo, executed - > electricuted. Not sure I know anyone who said they executed themself and told be about it, haha

[-] palordrolap@fedia.io 3 points 6 hours ago

Exsiccated is already a word, at least according to Wiktionary.

And the entry has been there for nearly 20 years so it's not someone being quick off the mark after reading this post either. (Time travellers notwithstanding)

[-] NeatNit@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 6 hours ago

I think OP meant giving this word a new meaning.

load more comments
view more: next ›
this post was submitted on 10 Aug 2026
46 points (92.6% liked)

Ask Lemmy

40816 readers
1347 users here now

A Fediverse community for open-ended, thought provoking questions


Rules: (interactive)


1) Be nice and; have funDoxxing, trolling, sealioning, racism, toxicity and dog-whistling are not welcomed in AskLemmy. Remember what your mother said: if you can't say something nice, don't say anything at all. In addition, the site-wide Lemmy.world terms of service also apply here. Please familiarize yourself with them


2) All posts must end with a '?'This is sort of like Jeopardy. Please phrase all post titles in the form of a proper question ending with ?


3) No spamPlease do not flood the community with nonsense. Actual suspected spammers will be banned on site. No astroturfing.


4) NSFW is okay, within reasonJust remember to tag posts with either a content warning or a [NSFW] tag. Overtly sexual posts are not allowed, please direct them to either !asklemmyafterdark@lemmy.world or !asklemmynsfw@lemmynsfw.com. NSFW comments should be restricted to posts tagged [NSFW].


5) This is not a support community.
It is not a place for 'how do I?', type questions. If you have any questions regarding the site itself or would like to report a community, please direct them to Lemmy.world Support or email info@lemmy.world. For other questions check our partnered communities list, or use the search function.


6) No US Politics.
Please don't post about current US Politics. If you need to do this, try !politicaldiscussion@lemmy.world or !uspolitics@lemmy.world


7) No Hit-and-Run questions.
Please don't delete your post for no apparent reason. If you plan on deleting a question later, say so in the post, or if you feel that you have a good reason to remove it, message a mod beforehand. It's not fair to the ones who took their time to answer, and it's not in the spirit of the community.


Reminder: The terms of service apply here too.

Partnered Communities:

Tech Support

No Stupid Questions

You Should Know

Reddit

Jokes

Ask Ouija


Logo design credit goes to: tubbadu


founded 3 years ago
MODERATORS