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submitted 1 week ago by alyaza@beehaw.org to c/humanities@beehaw.org

It’s a truism that if a place is especially challenging to write about, then journalism is urgently necessary there. In our case, this was absolutely correct. Six decades of Cuban history were festering under the country’s blanket of silence, giving us a collective identity crisis. In all that time, only a handful of journalistic initiatives — it’s hard to know precisely how many; I’m aware of fewer than 10 — managed to rebel against these conditions without leaving the island. The most successful were in the 1990s, after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Cuba Press, a news agency with six typewriters located in the house of the poet Raúl Rivero, managed to report on the national hangover, as did Habana Press, an agency directed by Joaquín Torres, who dictated his articles over the phone to the exiles running Cubanet and Radio Martí.

Without a free press, Cuba’s history and memory were at the mercy of power. Living there as a journalist was like being a zombie who knows he’s dead. I ruminated constantly on one idea: If, in the future, somebody tried to reconstruct early-21st-century Cuba from a press archive, what they would find would be the story of a country that didn’t exist. Our mission was to bring reality back. We wanted to hold a mirror up to Cuba, show the island what the hell it was. Otherwise, what had we gone to college for? Sat through all those lectures? Did we just do it to hang diplomas on our walls? We’d been so rebellious, so anti-establishment. Were we going to let our dreams of change die? If not, we needed to build our own home for the work we wanted to do.

The arrival of widespread internet made us try our luck. Without that event, which transformed the nation, we wouldn’t have had a chance. In 2015, the government installed Wi-Fi hotspots in 33 public plazas. In those parks, an hour of internet cost two dollars. For the first time in their lives, Cubans could go outside and get online. The high price meant choosing between internet and clothes or food, but before, you could only use it in hotels — which cost even more — or job centers.

Cuba’s constitution declares that the Communist Party, which is the only legal political organization, has regulatory jurisdiction over all radio, TV and print media. It also prohibits journalism outside this sphere. Starting an independent magazine meant declaring war on the government.

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[-] ninjaphysics@beehaw.org 2 points 6 days ago

Wow, this was a really fascinating and chilling glimpse into journalistic life in Cuba. The curiosity has always been there for knowing more about Cuban life, but now my interest is piqued.

this post was submitted on 22 May 2026
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