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[–] 83 points 1 year ago (4 children)

Genetic evidence suggests that carnivory developed by co-opting and repurposing existing genes which had established functions in flowering plants

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnivorous_plant

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  • [–] 46 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    All the interesting botany questions have been answered

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  • [–] 50 points 1 year ago (7 children)

    Because the flowers attract food in the form of insects. I must be missing something here.

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  • [–] 35 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Carnivorous plants need to attract insects to feed AND to reproduce. Of course they don't want to eat the pollinators so they usually have flowers with long stems

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  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago* (3 children)

    Pitcher plants and flytraps use sugary secretions to attract prey not flowers.

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  • [–] 48 points 1 year ago

    Flowering plants use life to spread genetics. No reason to be carnivorous if there's no reason for animals to crawl all over you

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  • [–] 33 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Because they have fallen to the corruption of slaanesh

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  • [–] 32 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    I'm sorry but who says that all of the good botany questions have been answered??

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  • [–] 27 points 1 year ago (2 children)
  • [–] 21 points 1 year ago (5 children)

    We just haven't found the carnivorous trees yet. Those poor, poor squirrels...

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago (4 children)

    there are trees armed to the teeth or extremely poisonous, many in euphorbiacae family. dynamite tree, machineel

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  • [–] 9 points 1 year ago

    Well there's a fundamental difference between a carnivorous plant and a murderous plant who just kills.

    There are many plants who kill large number of animals all the time, as defense measures for example. But a carnivorous plant specifically kills the prey in order extract nutrients from it and use it to benefit itself, and it does so using specialized adaptations specific for that purpose and not just accidentally (like a broken tree branch falling down killing somebody down below doesn't make the tree carnivorous)

    So a carnivorous plant needs to have ALL of these traits:

    1. capturing or trapping prey in specialized, usually attractive, traps;
    2. killing the captured prey;
    3. digesting the prey;
    4. absorption of metabolites (nutrients) from the killed and digested prey;
    5. use of these metabolites for plant growth and development.

    ...in order to be considered a carnivorous plant.

    Source: Carnivorous Plants: Physiology, Ecology, and Evolution from Oxford University Press

    (HIGHLY recommend if you're interested in this topic, it's an extremely good book and the best comprehensive overview on carnivorous plants at the moment, with fairly up to date information from this rapidly developing field of study!

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  • [–] 21 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    While all of these answers are mostly true, you have to go back in time. Darwin called it the abomniable mystery. Flowering plants and insects co-evolved rapidly roughly 150 MYA. So prior to flowering plants, there were few plants and insects and they were mostly generalists. The rapid expansion and explosion of insect diversity is deeply entangled with the explosion of diversity in angiosperms.

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  • [–] 18 points 1 year ago (4 children)
  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    Audrey II was a literal alien. It might not even technically be a plant, it just resembles one. 🤷🏻‍♂️

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  • [–] 17 points 1 year ago

    Carnivory in plants is ALWAYS the secondary option, usually as a result of poor soil quality. Typical pollination via flowering bodies is the go to.

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  • [–] 16 points 1 year ago

    Flowers already attracted insects. The evolution of flower into carnivorous flower is a smaller leap than a tuba or leaf into carnivory as they would also have to evolve to attract the prey.

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  • [–] 14 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Is it vegan if you eat carnivorous plants?

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  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago* (1 child)

    Could it be because most plant species are flowering plants?

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  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago

    Because they live in environments lacking in the nutrients that can be gained from invertebrates (e.g. in highly acidic soil). This allows them to compete better against other plants. I guess non-flowering plants don't need the same nutrients so can go without. Only a beginnner+ at ecological botany so someone here can surely explain better knowing lemmy!

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  • [–] 9 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    I remember watching this farmer make a case otherwise, that ordinary bramble (?) is specialized to ensnare and trap fluffy sheep, providing chemical nutrients to the bush.

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago

    There's tonnes of blackthorn and a lot of sheep in the UK and I've never heard it to be problematic. Sheep ate pretty dim, but bramble is definitely not thorny/spiney enough to get caught bar the odd occasion. I'm sure I heard about a shrub (African maybe) that sheep can get completely ensnared in and die, but can't find it!

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  • [–] 9 points 1 year ago (4 children)

    Since when has carnivory been a word, what the hell

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  • [–] 8 points 1 year ago

    Where are my plants that impregnate human females through their vines used as tentacles, as promised by hentai?

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  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    This seems obvious: Non flowering plants haven't evolved ways to attract pollinators prey. What non-flowering plants deliberately attract animals?

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    [–] 4 points 1 year ago

    Ultimately it's more about trapping and consuming live animals, I don't really care if they actually chew.

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  • [+] 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 6 months ago) (2 children)
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