My understanding is there are several related things at play:
- The jello effect. So, once upon a time, serving gelatin was reserved for the wealthy because making gelatin from scratch means rendering animal bones. You've got to be rich enough to pay servants/own slaves enough to do that for you. Then after WWII, there was suddenly a mass-produced easy to use product on the shelf called Jell-O. So in the 50's and 60's you saw an explosion in popularity of jello molds because serving gelatin was, to quote a Redditor I once read, "an impressive feat of housewifery." Fancy dishes were similar; prior to WWII, fine decorated porcelain dishes were expensive, after WWII there were factories churning them out, and now Gladys from Topeka could have a floral print gilded gravy boat.
- Fancy dishes, and housewares in general, were marketed HARD to young women. Macy's popularized the wedding registry, supermarkets started offering catalogs...it was common for young women to receive a portion of a china set for most of her adolescent gift-receiving occasions; Christmases, birthdays, high school graduation...this was the era of the hope chest, an entire industry sprang up for manufacturing pieces of furniture designed for young women to squirrel away a physical dowry in. You just weren't a proper middle class lady unless you could come up with a fancy set of dishes to serve a Christmas dinner worthy of a Norman Rockwell painting on.
So these damn dishes that can't be machine washed were manufactured in the quadrillions; Gramma got really protective over them, she was taught to value them from a very young age, and they're delicate, easily broken, her particular set hasn't been manufactured since the Truman administration so in a way they're irreplaceable, and they must be hand-washed. So only a few Thanksgiving or Christmas dinners, "special occasions" were served on them, and then by the 80's gramma got sick of washing them, boomer dad "remembers that from when he was a kid" and thus they're more sacred than God, God's brother Jod and God's nephew Zhod. To a boomer, there is no occasion special enough to break out gramma's china, it'd be like eating dinner off of the original copy of the Declaration of Independence. Unthinkable.
Millennials, who eat a lot of meals out of paper and plastic takeout containers, have no attachment to those damn dishes and haul them to thrift stores by the truckload.