The argument that workers should capture AI instead of the ruling class is interesting, but let me ask you.
Has there been a single technology entirely captured and for the workers in history, ever? Has not every piece of technology been used primarily by the working class, yes, but the direction it develops and what value it produces is decided by the ruling class? Always has been unless we can remove them from controlling the mode of production..
I think China is an interesting example of this, where the worker's party controls the majority of the economy and wouldn't let a program like DeepSeek threaten to unemploy half of it's economy (America does probably have a larger segment dedicated to programming, though, silicon valley and all). Even then, the average worker there has more safety nets.
The threat I see is the dominance of AI services provided by an oligarchy of tech companies. Like Google dominance of search. It's a service that they own.
Thankfully China is a source of alternative AI services AND open source models. The bonus is that Chinese companies like Huawei are also an alternative source of AI hardware. This allows you to run your own AI models so you don't necessarily need their services.
You're thinking of class war. There's only one proven way to win that war: The working class rises up, kill some MFers and takes over. There's no point smashing the loom - kill the loom owners and take their looms.
I'm well aware, I'm just wary of the framing of the idea that we need to "take over this tool" when in reality we'll just interact with it and use it like we do any technology under the mode of production. Any technology, any tool can realistically be turned that way. I don't see how AI is special in this regard, though other than for its obvious uses in coding.
The mistake I think we can avoid is letting AI making management or executive decisions as like the old IBM quote goes, they can never be held accountable.
As I said though, AI is CURRENTLY a service as offered by the big tech oligarchy. Just like the search engine tool is dominated by Google. They use Search as a means of extracting money from the economy. It's a form of rent.
DeepSeek broke the service model. Others are following in their footsteps. It's just a matter of sticking to open source models to kill off the profitability of an AI oligarchy.
Google destroyed the opposition when building a search engine tool, this is nothing like the case with Google. Many websites generate robots.txt and other Terms of Service that are impossible for common people to follow these days. It's very hard to scrape, serve and be compliant at the same time. And as small fish you have to. Search engine maintenance occupies too much space and serving the pages with quality requires quick database management tools.
This gap might be closed by AI, but not before it. Even though true alternatives like GigaBlast existed.
The current LLM status has a vibrant open-weights scenario, which is centered on HuggingFace but it's the code away from being served in other places. AI uses datasets/corpus of texts, which can be shared by Universities/Institutions around the world, as they are currently.
LLM/AI is at arms reach from the people, no matter how much money Big Tech puts on Datacenters. The scary part is what Google always used to do best, lobbying for monopolization. Aside from that, we're safe.
LLM/AI is at arms reach from the people, no matter how much money Big Tech puts on Datacenters. The scary part is what Google always used to do best, lobbying for monopolization. Aside from that, we’re safe.
I think there's potential danger from other angles.
Capitalist bosses are looking to downsize their workforce. AI is marketed by Big Tech as the new "outsourcing". Bosses are dumb enough to pay for that. This is the SW version of a manufacturing robot.
In the meantime, we kill a lot of atmosphere on the data centre electricity to make this slop.
If people can build it, it can serve the people. Think of open-weights LLMs. If we got a couple of 32B models that score as high as GPT-4o and Claude-3.5, why not use them? It can be run on mid-high end hardware. There are developers out there doing a good job. It doesn't need to be a datacenter/big tech company centered scenario.
There are many technologies that serve the people that regardless are captured and extracted value mainly by the ruling class of our mode of production. Extracting value from it ourselves and our own projects doesn't mean that we own it.
My point was also that despite our efforts; corporations and the ruling class will build destructive datacenters/big tech.
Has there been a single technology entirely captured and for the workers in history, ever?
No, technology has no ideology, which is why we shouldn't be opposed to using the tools that the ruling class uses against us. The chinese communists didn't win the civil war without using guns or without studying military tactics and logistics.
Absolutely not. I'm not saying that we shouldn't, I suppose looking at my response to Yogthos explains my position better.
Also, I think the framing of the idea that people are against it because it doesn't have a clear, distinct use-case in politics or against the capitalists yet isn't being anti-A.I nor reactionary. I think being cautious with any new technology is reasonable.
Technology absolutely has an ideology. All technology produces winners and losers, complicates previous tasks while making some easier, and overlaps heavily with futurism. If tech doesn't have an ideology, then we would say Luddites and Amish are merely social clubs, and not social movements.
people do ideology, not tech. tech can be used to serve an ideological purpose, but this does not mean that tech has an ideology, it is the people using it that do. To quote michael parenti:
"It is said that cameras don't lie, but we must remember that liars use cameras." - Michael Parenti
Luddites and the amish refusing to use tech is not due to tech discriminating them, but because their ideology discriminates tech, sometimes as absurd as saying that tech is the devil.
tech is built on laws of nature, think of gravity, does gravity act differently on an anarchist than it does on a libertarian? absolutely not.
I'm not advocating for primitivism or reactionary views against using it. I'm trying to point out that people aren't going to embrace or accept this technology as much when it does more harm than good and will continue to do so just as the existence of Linux or other open-source projects doesn't impede capitalism or it's destruction in anyway. As this tech is being utilized in an ideological purpose, it will always be utilized more effectively and powerfully than any open-source case under the dominant ideology who controls the economy.
If there is a clear, distinct use-case of this technology that benefits our cause and doesn't harm workers, great! The one example of it being used in that news channel rainpizza mentioned is reasonable.
Correct. We can use carbines and rifle equivalents while the enemy is building massive data-centers in third world countries and marginalized communities as the technology is used on their side to ramp up global exploitation of the third world, squeezing out their minor white-collar industries for even more productivity as they use it to race and keep up with ever-lowering wages as productivity sky-rockets globally.
I'm glad while this happens we can have an open-source equivalent. Do you see why people are so glum or dismal about it?
I mean, technology will be used to oppress workers under capitalism. That is why Marxists fundamentally reject capitalist relations. However, given that people in the west do live under capitalism currently, the question has to be asked whether this technology should be developed in the open and driven by community or owned solely by corporations. This is literally the question of workers owning their own tools.
It already is, as far as I'm aware. The issue that I'm having is the idea of it being framed as a technology we as Marxists can co-opt. If it has it's uses in coding or for projects within Marxism, sure, but as far as I'm concerned I don't really see a valid use in integrating it as it exists within parties or politically other than data storage/organization..which I imagine there is better options for that. Maybe in the future, though.
As long as capitalism exists, I don't think we "own" any tools without a proper worker's party to enforce regulations and protect workers in the West. That is the reason I brought up China. I have no objections to open-source alternatives though, but I don't think us developing open-source tools is going to stop the majority of the use of this tool harming workers. Hence my issue with the idea of "owning it". We certainly can use it though.
The only way to know whether a particular technology has application is by keeping up with it and by using it. I see plenty of people confidently regurgitate misconception about this tech because they either haven't actually tried using it, or they haven't kept up with the latest iterations of it.
Meanwhile, we absolutely can own tools under capitalism. This has nothing to do with a worker party enforcing anything. This is about people doing the work to create tools by the workers and for the workers. Lemmy itself is an example of this. The same type of tool can be in the hands of corporations and the workers. There's no contradiction here.
I'm well aware of the current existing use-cases. I'm well aware of how far it comes and by the time I'm done typing this it is already advanced further. This is not a case of "ignorance" or "regurgitation".
Personal ownership is different than a class owning it. There are many tools a worker can own, but the working class owning it? It'll be like any other tool, that the rich and elite have much more powerful and effective versions of that they can apply in situations that we couldn't with ownership of the mode of production AKA unemploying people and harming the working class. Acknowledging that isn't being a luddite.
Do you seriously not understand that the scenario where the rich control this tool exclusively is worse than one where there's a community owned version of the tool? Do you not understand the problems with closed operating systems like Windows that open alternatives like Linux solve?
Do you seriously not understand that despite community ownership or use of this tool; it's main purpose will be for the ruling class to extract more value and productivity from labor and that it will do more harm than good?
Does the existence and use of Linux in our community stop the harm that Windows does? Is it not cognizant to recognize and point out the harm Windows does just like the companies that will dominate the field of A.I in the future?
The main purpose of how the ruling class uses this tool will be the same regardless of whether there is a community version of the tool or not. Period.
You're conflating two separate things here which have no actual relationship between them. The question I ask you once again, is it better that Linux exists and provides an alternative for people or not?
Correct. However, the use-cases of this tool are much more harmful than good. Period.
Sure.
As far as I'm concerned though, Linux has a lot more applicable uses that don't harm the working class as much. Does Linux have giant data-centers in marginalized neighborhoods chucking pollutants into the ground like Colossus? Because Linux would only help operate that, we don't need to build giant data-centers and expansive destructive infrastructure for Linux.
I'd argue that conflating Linux and AI is wrong but hey, I can roll with it.
Correct. However, the use-cases of this tool are much more harmful than good. Period.
That's completely irrelevant to the discussion. The tool exists, and capitalists will use it. This is completely independent of whether this tool is also used and developed in the open. Your argument is a logical fallacy because you're creating a dependency that doesn't exist to argue against the use of the tool.
Meanwhile, just because you can't personally think of uses for a tool that doesn't mean they don't exist and it's not helpful to others.
That isn't irrelevant to the conversation. I'll make sure to tell the marginalized of Memphis getting poisoned by the giant data-center created for this machine that my argument is a logical fallacy. I'm also a big fan of the fallacy fallacy. Let's pull out fallacies when you literally equated an operating system with a language model. Really?
You're ignoring my point and dismissing it as "irrelevant and a fallacy" because a group of coders found a use and justifying their current use of it as "open-source" while the majority of cases it is used in is directly harmful to marginalized people globally and even people in the first-world who are marginalized. That was my original point.
Meanwhile, just because you can personally think of uses for a tool doesn't mean that the harms don't exist and it actually has a use in Marxism other than for coding projects (or a niche use-case for a news agency which already spells trouble for ethics if you think about it for two seconds lmao). My other point was that you can't expect people to embrace this or understand a clear use for this when it doesn't have an existing one within political organization. Your new "use-cases" for it are nothing more than manifestations of value and productivity from your own labor that will be used by the ruling class while you are fooled into thinking that your open-source alternative actually means a damn thing.
Oh boy, me using an open-source AI really means that the harm and destruction that the current technology causes is irrelevant and a fallacy! Surely, while the capitalists use it to ream more productivity and value from me I can have an open-source version! Yay!
Same shit with phones. Phones truly are an amazing technology. They are slowly becoming more and more enshittified. Just because an open-source version of a phone exists doesn't mean I want a phone when the bossman wants me to use it for every aspect of my life anyways.
It is irrelevant to the discussion because nobody is supporting corporations doing these things. If you have a way to combat corporate actions such as the marginalized of Memphis getting poisoned by the giant data-center, then by all means do that. However, fighting against open source development of this tech has absolutely no impact on that.
Let’s pull out fallacies when you literally equated an operating system with a language model. Really?
I literally didn't do that. What I did was give you an analogy.
You’re ignoring my point and dismissing it as “irrelevant and a fallacy” because a group of coders found a use and justifying their current use of it as “open-source” while the majority of cases it is used in is directly harmful to marginalized people globally and even people in the first-world who are marginalized. That was my original point.
As I've already explained to you repeatedly in this thread, you're conflating two unrelated things here. That's the fallacy. One thing has no impact on the other. Yet, you continue claiming that being against open source somehow impacts what corporations do which it very obviously does not.
Meanwhile, just because you can personally think of uses for a tool doesn’t mean that the harms don’t exist and it actually has a use in Marxism other than for coding projects (or a niche use-case for a news agency which already spells trouble for ethics if you think about it for two seconds lmao).
Every technology has potential to do harm. Actual Marxists do not reject technology on this basis lmfao.
My other point was that you can’t expect people to embrace this or understand a clear use for this when it doesn’t have an existing one within political organization.
As others explained to you here, use within political organization is not a prerequisite. In fact, if you spent even a few minutes thinking about this, then you'd quickly realize that having open tools is a PREREQUISITE for it to even be possible for them to be used within political context.
Oh boy, me using an open-source AI really means that the harm and destruction that the current technology causes is irrelevant and a fallacy! Surely, while the capitalists use it to ream more productivity and value from me I can have an open-source version! Yay!
Oh boy, me breathing air and eating food while a billionaire also does it means I should just stop doing these things! This is literally the level of argument you've got here.
Same shit with phones. Phones truly are an amazing technology. They are slowly becoming more and more enshittified. Just because an open-source version of a phone exists doesn’t mean I want a phone when the bossman wants me to use it for every aspect of my life anyways.
Once again conflating technology with how it's used under capitalism. Meanwhile, ignoring clear benefits an open source phone has for people in the current system we live in. Just because we can't overthrow capitalism outright, does not mean we shouldn't make things better and give more power to the workers. I guess in your mind the overthrow of capitalism is just a magical event that has no material basis behind it lmao.
It is irrelevant to the discussion because nobody is supporting corporations doing these things. If you have a way to combat corporate actions such as the marginalized of Memphis getting poisoned by the giant data-center, then by all means do that. However, fighting against open source development of this tech has absolutely no impact on that.
It's relevant when your point is that people aren't going to embrace this technology easily when it's doing more harm than good and has no clear use within political organization as Marxists so the response here isn't "trolling" as one user put it; it's unsurprising, rather.
As I’ve already explained to you repeatedly in this thread, you’re conflating two unrelated things here. That’s the fallacy. One thing has no impact on the other. Yet, you continue claiming that being against open source somehow impacts what corporations do which it very obviously does not.
I was saying that open-source doesn't matter, people are going to be against this technology because of the massive impact it is going to have globally on marginalized people. Nor was I saying that we should reject it, but there is no obvious use-cases here and it's unsurprising the people are rejecting it because of that fact. You think some coding project where current models have uses like this will somehow be of benefit? Go for it, best of luck to you.
As others explained to you here, use within political organization is not a prerequisite. In fact, if you spent even a few minutes thinking about this, then you’d quickly realize that having open tools is a PREREQUISITE for it to even be possible for them to be used within political context.
Meanwhile, ignoring clear benefits an open source phone has for people in the current system we live in. Just because we can’t overthrow capitalism outright, does not mean we shouldn’t make things better and give more power to the workers.
Which is why I brought up that it doesn't really matter because there is no clear use-cases of these within political organization other than data organization which I did bring up earlier and I said there is likely going to be better solutions for that. Perhaps one day we will find a use for them, in the mean-time it's going to cause irreparable harm and people are justifiably going to hate it and/or reject it. But yeah, for some reason you keep thinking I'm saying "it's bad because it's bad". Also where exactly did I say open-source is bad? I said it doesn't mean anything because any open-source project you could do with this technology as it exists right now is near meaningless in the face of what the harm and damage the ruling class will do with it. Maybe in the future you have a point, but as of right now, I don't blame people for rejecting it or hating it.
Otherwise, if it's not being used within Marxism or political organization; why the hell would I want to use a technology that lets capitalists extract more value and labor for me? Why would I advocate or want it's use? It's not going to make your job easier. Now you can do more and the bar for how much labor is expected from you and how productive you can be will be raised. That is literally what happens with every technology under capitalism. So why should I cheer for it or be happy for it if it's not being used for revolutionary purposes? That's exactly why I brought up phones. Why do I care there's an open-source version of a phone when it's just going to be used as a tool to extract more value and profit from me? That's not me arguing whatever you think I am.
That is as clear and precise as I can possibly be.
It’s relevant when your point is that people aren’t going to embrace this technology easily when it’s doing more harm than good and has no clear use within political organization as Marxists so the response here isn’t “trolling” as one user put it; it’s unsurprising, rather.
The argument that technology is inherently harmful, or that its current misuse by corporations negates its potential, fundamentally misinterprets the Marxist perspective. The issues you raise regarding harm are a critique of how technology is deployed within capitalist structures, not an indictment of the technology itself. It's absolutely crucial to distinguish between the tool and its application by those in power.
You're also mistakenly asserting that a technology has no value unless you can immediately identify a direct application within a Marxist organization. This is a profound misunderstanding of historical materialism and the Marxist stance on productive forces.
Marx and Engels were clear proponents of technological development, even under capitalism. They understood that capitalism, despite its exploitative nature, plays a crucial role in advancing the means of production. This isn't an endorsement of capitalism, but a recognition of its historical function.
Both Marx and Engels saw the development of productive forces (technology, machinery, labor skills, infrastructure) as a prerequisite for communism. They argued that the revolutionary potential of the proletariat is directly tied to the level of development of these forces. Communism, as envisioned by Marx, is a society of abundance, where the needs of all can be met. This abundance is only achievable through highly developed productive forces. Capitalism, by perfecting these forces, inadvertently lays the material groundwork for a communist society.
To argue against technological development because of its current misuse is akin to throwing out the baby with the bathwater. Marxists recognize that the problem lies not with the technology itself, but with the relations of production that govern its use. Our goal is not to halt progress, but to seize control of these productive forces and direct them towards emancipatory ends.
I was saying that open-source doesn’t matter, people are going to be against this technology because of the massive impact it is going to have globally on marginalized people.
Your assertion that open-source doesn't matter and that people will inevitably oppose technology due to its potential harm to marginalized groups is a reactionary position that fundamentally misunderstands Marxist analysis. This view is deeply problematic, especially within circles that claim to be Marxist, because it's rooted in Luddism rather than a materialist understanding of history.
That argument directly contradicts core Marxist principles and echoes the Luddites who futilely destroyed machines, failing to grasp that the real issue wasn't the technology itself, but its application within a capitalist system. Marxists see technology as a productive force with inherent potential. Your argument also ignores the dialectical nature of technological development under capitalism. While any technology can be used for exploitation, it also holds the capacity for liberation. To focus solely on the negative without acknowledging this dual potential, or how technology can be repurposed once the means of production are socialized is not sound analysis.
Furthermore, simply declaring that people will reject technology surrenders revolutionary agency. A Marxist approach seeks to understand why harm occurs (i.e., capitalist relations of production) and how technology can be reoriented for human benefit. Highly developed productive forces are, in fact, a prerequisite for communism, as they enable a society of abundance. By opposing technological advancement, even under capitalism, you inadvertently hinder the very conditions necessary for a communist society. Lastly, dismissing phenomena like open-source as irrelevant overlooks their significance. While not a magic solution to capitalism, open-source represents a contradiction within the system, it's a collaborative model that challenges private ownership and offers a glimpse into alternative modes of production.
The prevalence of such reactionary sentiment within some Marxist circles is alarming because it signifies a departure from rigorous materialist analysis. This type of argument prioritizes an emotional or moralistic critique over a strategic understanding of capitalist development. Our role isn't to fear technological progress, but to analyze its trajectory and strategize how to seize and redirect these powerful tools for the construction of a communist society.
Which is why I brought up that it doesn’t really matter because there is no clear use-cases of these within political organization other than data organization which I did bring up earlier and I said there is likely going to be better solutions for that.
There are plenty of clear use-cases for political organizations. It's absurd to claim otherwise. Open-source AI models enable a nurse to visualize a protest poster, a factory worker to draft a union newsletter, or a tenant to simulate rent-strike scenarios. These are tools that allow people to produce content that very obviously has application for political messaging. It allows small political organizations to produce polished content on a budget that can rival what would've previously necessitated million dollar media budgets. The fact that you claim to not be able to see any use in a political context for this tech tells me that you really haven't thought about this at all.
I said it doesn’t mean anything because any open-source project you could do with this technology as it exists right now is near meaningless in the face of what the harm and damage the ruling class will do with it.
It's clear we're stuck in a loop here. I've explained the fallacy in your reasoning multiple times, yet you seem unwilling to acknowledge it. Let's try this one more time: you're creating a false dichotomy that simply doesn't hold up under a materialist analysis.
You keep insisting that any open-source alternative is "near meaningless" because the ruling class will inevitably use technology for harmful purposes. This isn't a profound insight, it's a given in a capitalist system. Of course, the ruling class will exploit any technology to further its own interests, regardless of whether open-source options exist. No one is arguing that open-source magically stops corporate harm.
The part of the argument you're refusing to engage with is that a Marxist perspective doesn't simply throw its hands up and surrender to this reality. Our analysis isn't about wishing away corporate malfeasance. Instead, it's about understanding and engaging with the contradictions inherent in capitalist development.
I'm not arguing that open-source is a shield against corporate exploitation, rather that it's a potential point of rupture within the capitalist mode of production. It demonstrates a form of collaborative, non-proprietary development that, in its very essence, runs counter to the private ownership and monopolistic control that define capitalism.
To dismiss open-source as "meaningless" because the ruling class is evil is to abandon any attempt at revolutionary praxis within the technological sphere. It's to say, "because they'll do bad things, we should do nothing good." That's a profoundly un-Marxist and defeatist position.
The ruling class will indeed use technology for its own ends. Our task, as Marxists, isn't to bemoan this fact or reject technology wholesale. It's to understand how these technologies develop productive forces that can eventually serve as the basis for a communist society, and critically, to identify and leverage the contradictions like open-source that arise within capitalism, even if they seem small at the time.
Do you see now why simply focusing on the ruling class's inevitable misuse, without acknowledging the other side of the dialectic, leads to a dead end for Marxist thought?
Otherwise, if it’s not being used within Marxism or political organization; why the hell would I want to use a technology that lets capitalists extract more value and labor for me?
Whether there is an open version of this technology or not, does not change how capitalists will use it to extract more value from you. What will change however is that you will be forced to work as a digital serf using their tools as a service model.
Why would I advocate or want it’s use? It’s not going to make your job easier.
You're still missing the point, and it's a fundamental one for any Marxist analysis of technology. Advocating for open-source tools isn't about making an individual's job easier in a capitalist sense. It's about power, control, and building the foundations for a post-capitalist society.
The reason to champion open-source isn't a naive belief that it will halt corporate harm as corporations will exploit technology regardless. Open-source is crucial because it directly counters the monopolization of essential tools, preventing them from being solely instruments of corporate profit and control. It facilitates a practical form of collective ownership and control over the means of information production, enabling the socialization of knowledge vital for a communist future. Furthermore, open-source allows for the development of alternative technological infrastructures outside direct corporate influence, providing the material basis for independent organization and communication for revolutionary movements and marginalized groups.
So why should I cheer for it or be happy for it if it’s not being used for revolutionary purposes?
Why is it good for workers to own the means of production asks a self proclaimed Marxist.
You indeed taught me a few things. Sure. I'll stick with organizing and the ground-work though as I was never good with coding or any of the examples shown it has uses in. The work I do has zero relevance to A.I as of now, so that could be to do with that anything to do with A.I still disgusts me despite the points and facts that you have. I guess I'm a luddite in that area. Getting old sucks.
Why is it good for workers to own the means of production asks a self proclaimed Marxist.
I wasn't arguing against open-source, nor the fact that I am disgracing the technology as completely useless, said more harm than good. I'm saying that it's going to cause major harm and that having open-source alternatives doesn't mean you own the technology. But you are correct, I am not focusing on the good that it could do.
Marxists recognize that the problem lies not with the technology itself, but with the relations of production that govern its use. Our goal is not to halt progress, but to seize control of these productive forces and direct them towards emancipatory ends.
I'm still in partial disagreement that open-source alternatives truly will change anything. I've seen open-source released before for many products and people still flock over to established products. That could change though and you could very well be right. We shall see in that department. I still don't think open-source technology means ownership of it. It simply is a relation. I am not railing against open-source. It's hard to see the good in these things when they affect the neighborhoods you live in.
It’s to understand how these technologies develop productive forces that can eventually serve as the basis for a communist society, and critically, to identify and leverage the contradictions like open-source that arise within capitalism, even if they seem small at the time. Do you see now why simply focusing on the ruling class’s inevitable misuse, without acknowledging the other side of the dialectic, leads to a dead end for Marxist thought?
I suppose we'll see the uses this technology can have. A.I; not open-source technology.
Look at it this way, when technology developed in the open then there is at least a chance of it being applied in a positive fashion, but if it's solely in the hands of capitalists then there isn't even a possibility of that happening. That's my fundamental argument here.
Thanks for for the kind words, and that's a really good application of this tech actually that's making it possible to produce quality content on a budget.
That's another interesting application of the AI. From any walks of life(hairdressers, junior devs, restaurant owners) could use it to create a simple app and put it online. Wish to have your thoughts on that one.
I've heard of it, but haven't had a chance to actually try it out. The concept does seem reasonable on the surface though. I think an interactive feedback loop is really critical for this sort of stuff, where the user can ask the agent to build a feature, then can try it out and see that it does what they need, and iterate on that.
A lot of the apps people need are very simple in nature, there tends to be some input form, to collect data, and then some visualization to display data, and talking to some endpoints to send out emails or whatever. It doesn't need to be beautiful or hyper efficient, just needs to work well enough to solve a problem a particular person has. Currently, unless you're a dev you'd have to pay tens of thousands of dollars for somebody to build even a simple app for you. This kind of stuff has the potential to lower that barrier dramatically.
The argument that workers should capture AI instead of the ruling class is interesting, but let me ask you.
Has there been a single technology entirely captured and for the workers in history, ever? Has not every piece of technology been used primarily by the working class, yes, but the direction it develops and what value it produces is decided by the ruling class? Always has been unless we can remove them from controlling the mode of production..
I think China is an interesting example of this, where the worker's party controls the majority of the economy and wouldn't let a program like DeepSeek threaten to unemploy half of it's economy (America does probably have a larger segment dedicated to programming, though, silicon valley and all). Even then, the average worker there has more safety nets.
The threat I see is the dominance of AI services provided by an oligarchy of tech companies. Like Google dominance of search. It's a service that they own.
Thankfully China is a source of alternative AI services AND open source models. The bonus is that Chinese companies like Huawei are also an alternative source of AI hardware. This allows you to run your own AI models so you don't necessarily need their services.
You're thinking of class war. There's only one proven way to win that war: The working class rises up, kill some MFers and takes over. There's no point smashing the loom - kill the loom owners and take their looms.
I'm well aware, I'm just wary of the framing of the idea that we need to "take over this tool" when in reality we'll just interact with it and use it like we do any technology under the mode of production. Any technology, any tool can realistically be turned that way. I don't see how AI is special in this regard, though other than for its obvious uses in coding.
The mistake I think we can avoid is letting AI making management or executive decisions as like the old IBM quote goes, they can never be held accountable.
As I said though, AI is CURRENTLY a service as offered by the big tech oligarchy. Just like the search engine tool is dominated by Google. They use Search as a means of extracting money from the economy. It's a form of rent.
DeepSeek broke the service model. Others are following in their footsteps. It's just a matter of sticking to open source models to kill off the profitability of an AI oligarchy.
Google destroyed the opposition when building a search engine tool, this is nothing like the case with Google. Many websites generate robots.txt and other Terms of Service that are impossible for common people to follow these days. It's very hard to scrape, serve and be compliant at the same time. And as small fish you have to. Search engine maintenance occupies too much space and serving the pages with quality requires quick database management tools.
This gap might be closed by AI, but not before it. Even though true alternatives like GigaBlast existed.
The current LLM status has a vibrant open-weights scenario, which is centered on HuggingFace but it's the code away from being served in other places. AI uses datasets/corpus of texts, which can be shared by Universities/Institutions around the world, as they are currently.
LLM/AI is at arms reach from the people, no matter how much money Big Tech puts on Datacenters. The scary part is what Google always used to do best, lobbying for monopolization. Aside from that, we're safe.
I think there's potential danger from other angles.
Capitalist bosses are looking to downsize their workforce. AI is marketed by Big Tech as the new "outsourcing". Bosses are dumb enough to pay for that. This is the SW version of a manufacturing robot.
In the meantime, we kill a lot of atmosphere on the data centre electricity to make this slop.
Yup.
If people can build it, it can serve the people. Think of open-weights LLMs. If we got a couple of 32B models that score as high as GPT-4o and Claude-3.5, why not use them? It can be run on mid-high end hardware. There are developers out there doing a good job. It doesn't need to be a datacenter/big tech company centered scenario.
There are many technologies that serve the people that regardless are captured and extracted value mainly by the ruling class of our mode of production. Extracting value from it ourselves and our own projects doesn't mean that we own it.
My point was also that despite our efforts; corporations and the ruling class will build destructive datacenters/big tech.
No, technology has no ideology, which is why we shouldn't be opposed to using the tools that the ruling class uses against us. The chinese communists didn't win the civil war without using guns or without studying military tactics and logistics.
Absolutely not. I'm not saying that we shouldn't, I suppose looking at my response to Yogthos explains my position better.
Also, I think the framing of the idea that people are against it because it doesn't have a clear, distinct use-case in politics or against the capitalists yet isn't being anti-A.I nor reactionary. I think being cautious with any new technology is reasonable.
Technology absolutely has an ideology. All technology produces winners and losers, complicates previous tasks while making some easier, and overlaps heavily with futurism. If tech doesn't have an ideology, then we would say Luddites and Amish are merely social clubs, and not social movements.
people do ideology, not tech. tech can be used to serve an ideological purpose, but this does not mean that tech has an ideology, it is the people using it that do. To quote michael parenti:
Luddites and the amish refusing to use tech is not due to tech discriminating them, but because their ideology discriminates tech, sometimes as absurd as saying that tech is the devil.
tech is built on laws of nature, think of gravity, does gravity act differently on an anarchist than it does on a libertarian? absolutely not.
I'm not advocating for primitivism or reactionary views against using it. I'm trying to point out that people aren't going to embrace or accept this technology as much when it does more harm than good and will continue to do so just as the existence of Linux or other open-source projects doesn't impede capitalism or it's destruction in anyway. As this tech is being utilized in an ideological purpose, it will always be utilized more effectively and powerfully than any open-source case under the dominant ideology who controls the economy.
If there is a clear, distinct use-case of this technology that benefits our cause and doesn't harm workers, great! The one example of it being used in that news channel rainpizza mentioned is reasonable.
So much this!
Correct. We can use carbines and rifle equivalents while the enemy is building massive data-centers in third world countries and marginalized communities as the technology is used on their side to ramp up global exploitation of the third world, squeezing out their minor white-collar industries for even more productivity as they use it to race and keep up with ever-lowering wages as productivity sky-rockets globally.
I'm glad while this happens we can have an open-source equivalent. Do you see why people are so glum or dismal about it?
I mean, technology will be used to oppress workers under capitalism. That is why Marxists fundamentally reject capitalist relations. However, given that people in the west do live under capitalism currently, the question has to be asked whether this technology should be developed in the open and driven by community or owned solely by corporations. This is literally the question of workers owning their own tools.
It already is, as far as I'm aware. The issue that I'm having is the idea of it being framed as a technology we as Marxists can co-opt. If it has it's uses in coding or for projects within Marxism, sure, but as far as I'm concerned I don't really see a valid use in integrating it as it exists within parties or politically other than data storage/organization..which I imagine there is better options for that. Maybe in the future, though.
As long as capitalism exists, I don't think we "own" any tools without a proper worker's party to enforce regulations and protect workers in the West. That is the reason I brought up China. I have no objections to open-source alternatives though, but I don't think us developing open-source tools is going to stop the majority of the use of this tool harming workers. Hence my issue with the idea of "owning it". We certainly can use it though.
The only way to know whether a particular technology has application is by keeping up with it and by using it. I see plenty of people confidently regurgitate misconception about this tech because they either haven't actually tried using it, or they haven't kept up with the latest iterations of it.
Meanwhile, we absolutely can own tools under capitalism. This has nothing to do with a worker party enforcing anything. This is about people doing the work to create tools by the workers and for the workers. Lemmy itself is an example of this. The same type of tool can be in the hands of corporations and the workers. There's no contradiction here.
I'm well aware of the current existing use-cases. I'm well aware of how far it comes and by the time I'm done typing this it is already advanced further. This is not a case of "ignorance" or "regurgitation".
Personal ownership is different than a class owning it. There are many tools a worker can own, but the working class owning it? It'll be like any other tool, that the rich and elite have much more powerful and effective versions of that they can apply in situations that we couldn't with ownership of the mode of production AKA unemploying people and harming the working class. Acknowledging that isn't being a luddite.
Do you seriously not understand that the scenario where the rich control this tool exclusively is worse than one where there's a community owned version of the tool? Do you not understand the problems with closed operating systems like Windows that open alternatives like Linux solve?
Do you seriously not understand that despite community ownership or use of this tool; it's main purpose will be for the ruling class to extract more value and productivity from labor and that it will do more harm than good?
Does the existence and use of Linux in our community stop the harm that Windows does? Is it not cognizant to recognize and point out the harm Windows does just like the companies that will dominate the field of A.I in the future?
The main purpose of how the ruling class uses this tool will be the same regardless of whether there is a community version of the tool or not. Period.
You're conflating two separate things here which have no actual relationship between them. The question I ask you once again, is it better that Linux exists and provides an alternative for people or not?
Correct. However, the use-cases of this tool are much more harmful than good. Period.
Sure.
As far as I'm concerned though, Linux has a lot more applicable uses that don't harm the working class as much. Does Linux have giant data-centers in marginalized neighborhoods chucking pollutants into the ground like Colossus? Because Linux would only help operate that, we don't need to build giant data-centers and expansive destructive infrastructure for Linux.
I'd argue that conflating Linux and AI is wrong but hey, I can roll with it.
That's completely irrelevant to the discussion. The tool exists, and capitalists will use it. This is completely independent of whether this tool is also used and developed in the open. Your argument is a logical fallacy because you're creating a dependency that doesn't exist to argue against the use of the tool.
Meanwhile, just because you can't personally think of uses for a tool that doesn't mean they don't exist and it's not helpful to others.
That isn't irrelevant to the conversation. I'll make sure to tell the marginalized of Memphis getting poisoned by the giant data-center created for this machine that my argument is a logical fallacy. I'm also a big fan of the fallacy fallacy. Let's pull out fallacies when you literally equated an operating system with a language model. Really?
You're ignoring my point and dismissing it as "irrelevant and a fallacy" because a group of coders found a use and justifying their current use of it as "open-source" while the majority of cases it is used in is directly harmful to marginalized people globally and even people in the first-world who are marginalized. That was my original point.
Meanwhile, just because you can personally think of uses for a tool doesn't mean that the harms don't exist and it actually has a use in Marxism other than for coding projects (or a niche use-case for a news agency which already spells trouble for ethics if you think about it for two seconds lmao). My other point was that you can't expect people to embrace this or understand a clear use for this when it doesn't have an existing one within political organization. Your new "use-cases" for it are nothing more than manifestations of value and productivity from your own labor that will be used by the ruling class while you are fooled into thinking that your open-source alternative actually means a damn thing.
Oh boy, me using an open-source AI really means that the harm and destruction that the current technology causes is irrelevant and a fallacy! Surely, while the capitalists use it to ream more productivity and value from me I can have an open-source version! Yay!
Same shit with phones. Phones truly are an amazing technology. They are slowly becoming more and more enshittified. Just because an open-source version of a phone exists doesn't mean I want a phone when the bossman wants me to use it for every aspect of my life anyways.
It is irrelevant to the discussion because nobody is supporting corporations doing these things. If you have a way to combat corporate actions such as the marginalized of Memphis getting poisoned by the giant data-center, then by all means do that. However, fighting against open source development of this tech has absolutely no impact on that.
I literally didn't do that. What I did was give you an analogy.
As I've already explained to you repeatedly in this thread, you're conflating two unrelated things here. That's the fallacy. One thing has no impact on the other. Yet, you continue claiming that being against open source somehow impacts what corporations do which it very obviously does not.
Every technology has potential to do harm. Actual Marxists do not reject technology on this basis lmfao.
As others explained to you here, use within political organization is not a prerequisite. In fact, if you spent even a few minutes thinking about this, then you'd quickly realize that having open tools is a PREREQUISITE for it to even be possible for them to be used within political context.
Oh boy, me breathing air and eating food while a billionaire also does it means I should just stop doing these things! This is literally the level of argument you've got here.
Once again conflating technology with how it's used under capitalism. Meanwhile, ignoring clear benefits an open source phone has for people in the current system we live in. Just because we can't overthrow capitalism outright, does not mean we shouldn't make things better and give more power to the workers. I guess in your mind the overthrow of capitalism is just a magical event that has no material basis behind it lmao.
It's relevant when your point is that people aren't going to embrace this technology easily when it's doing more harm than good and has no clear use within political organization as Marxists so the response here isn't "trolling" as one user put it; it's unsurprising, rather.
I was saying that open-source doesn't matter, people are going to be against this technology because of the massive impact it is going to have globally on marginalized people. Nor was I saying that we should reject it, but there is no obvious use-cases here and it's unsurprising the people are rejecting it because of that fact. You think some coding project where current models have uses like this will somehow be of benefit? Go for it, best of luck to you.
Which is why I brought up that it doesn't really matter because there is no clear use-cases of these within political organization other than data organization which I did bring up earlier and I said there is likely going to be better solutions for that. Perhaps one day we will find a use for them, in the mean-time it's going to cause irreparable harm and people are justifiably going to hate it and/or reject it. But yeah, for some reason you keep thinking I'm saying "it's bad because it's bad". Also where exactly did I say open-source is bad? I said it doesn't mean anything because any open-source project you could do with this technology as it exists right now is near meaningless in the face of what the harm and damage the ruling class will do with it. Maybe in the future you have a point, but as of right now, I don't blame people for rejecting it or hating it.
Otherwise, if it's not being used within Marxism or political organization; why the hell would I want to use a technology that lets capitalists extract more value and labor for me? Why would I advocate or want it's use? It's not going to make your job easier. Now you can do more and the bar for how much labor is expected from you and how productive you can be will be raised. That is literally what happens with every technology under capitalism. So why should I cheer for it or be happy for it if it's not being used for revolutionary purposes? That's exactly why I brought up phones. Why do I care there's an open-source version of a phone when it's just going to be used as a tool to extract more value and profit from me? That's not me arguing whatever you think I am.
That is as clear and precise as I can possibly be.
The argument that technology is inherently harmful, or that its current misuse by corporations negates its potential, fundamentally misinterprets the Marxist perspective. The issues you raise regarding harm are a critique of how technology is deployed within capitalist structures, not an indictment of the technology itself. It's absolutely crucial to distinguish between the tool and its application by those in power.
You're also mistakenly asserting that a technology has no value unless you can immediately identify a direct application within a Marxist organization. This is a profound misunderstanding of historical materialism and the Marxist stance on productive forces.
Marx and Engels were clear proponents of technological development, even under capitalism. They understood that capitalism, despite its exploitative nature, plays a crucial role in advancing the means of production. This isn't an endorsement of capitalism, but a recognition of its historical function.
Both Marx and Engels saw the development of productive forces (technology, machinery, labor skills, infrastructure) as a prerequisite for communism. They argued that the revolutionary potential of the proletariat is directly tied to the level of development of these forces. Communism, as envisioned by Marx, is a society of abundance, where the needs of all can be met. This abundance is only achievable through highly developed productive forces. Capitalism, by perfecting these forces, inadvertently lays the material groundwork for a communist society.
To argue against technological development because of its current misuse is akin to throwing out the baby with the bathwater. Marxists recognize that the problem lies not with the technology itself, but with the relations of production that govern its use. Our goal is not to halt progress, but to seize control of these productive forces and direct them towards emancipatory ends.
Your assertion that open-source doesn't matter and that people will inevitably oppose technology due to its potential harm to marginalized groups is a reactionary position that fundamentally misunderstands Marxist analysis. This view is deeply problematic, especially within circles that claim to be Marxist, because it's rooted in Luddism rather than a materialist understanding of history.
That argument directly contradicts core Marxist principles and echoes the Luddites who futilely destroyed machines, failing to grasp that the real issue wasn't the technology itself, but its application within a capitalist system. Marxists see technology as a productive force with inherent potential. Your argument also ignores the dialectical nature of technological development under capitalism. While any technology can be used for exploitation, it also holds the capacity for liberation. To focus solely on the negative without acknowledging this dual potential, or how technology can be repurposed once the means of production are socialized is not sound analysis.
Furthermore, simply declaring that people will reject technology surrenders revolutionary agency. A Marxist approach seeks to understand why harm occurs (i.e., capitalist relations of production) and how technology can be reoriented for human benefit. Highly developed productive forces are, in fact, a prerequisite for communism, as they enable a society of abundance. By opposing technological advancement, even under capitalism, you inadvertently hinder the very conditions necessary for a communist society. Lastly, dismissing phenomena like open-source as irrelevant overlooks their significance. While not a magic solution to capitalism, open-source represents a contradiction within the system, it's a collaborative model that challenges private ownership and offers a glimpse into alternative modes of production.
The prevalence of such reactionary sentiment within some Marxist circles is alarming because it signifies a departure from rigorous materialist analysis. This type of argument prioritizes an emotional or moralistic critique over a strategic understanding of capitalist development. Our role isn't to fear technological progress, but to analyze its trajectory and strategize how to seize and redirect these powerful tools for the construction of a communist society.
There are plenty of clear use-cases for political organizations. It's absurd to claim otherwise. Open-source AI models enable a nurse to visualize a protest poster, a factory worker to draft a union newsletter, or a tenant to simulate rent-strike scenarios. These are tools that allow people to produce content that very obviously has application for political messaging. It allows small political organizations to produce polished content on a budget that can rival what would've previously necessitated million dollar media budgets. The fact that you claim to not be able to see any use in a political context for this tech tells me that you really haven't thought about this at all.
It's clear we're stuck in a loop here. I've explained the fallacy in your reasoning multiple times, yet you seem unwilling to acknowledge it. Let's try this one more time: you're creating a false dichotomy that simply doesn't hold up under a materialist analysis.
You keep insisting that any open-source alternative is "near meaningless" because the ruling class will inevitably use technology for harmful purposes. This isn't a profound insight, it's a given in a capitalist system. Of course, the ruling class will exploit any technology to further its own interests, regardless of whether open-source options exist. No one is arguing that open-source magically stops corporate harm.
The part of the argument you're refusing to engage with is that a Marxist perspective doesn't simply throw its hands up and surrender to this reality. Our analysis isn't about wishing away corporate malfeasance. Instead, it's about understanding and engaging with the contradictions inherent in capitalist development.
I'm not arguing that open-source is a shield against corporate exploitation, rather that it's a potential point of rupture within the capitalist mode of production. It demonstrates a form of collaborative, non-proprietary development that, in its very essence, runs counter to the private ownership and monopolistic control that define capitalism.
To dismiss open-source as "meaningless" because the ruling class is evil is to abandon any attempt at revolutionary praxis within the technological sphere. It's to say, "because they'll do bad things, we should do nothing good." That's a profoundly un-Marxist and defeatist position.
The ruling class will indeed use technology for its own ends. Our task, as Marxists, isn't to bemoan this fact or reject technology wholesale. It's to understand how these technologies develop productive forces that can eventually serve as the basis for a communist society, and critically, to identify and leverage the contradictions like open-source that arise within capitalism, even if they seem small at the time.
Do you see now why simply focusing on the ruling class's inevitable misuse, without acknowledging the other side of the dialectic, leads to a dead end for Marxist thought?
Whether there is an open version of this technology or not, does not change how capitalists will use it to extract more value from you. What will change however is that you will be forced to work as a digital serf using their tools as a service model.
You're still missing the point, and it's a fundamental one for any Marxist analysis of technology. Advocating for open-source tools isn't about making an individual's job easier in a capitalist sense. It's about power, control, and building the foundations for a post-capitalist society.
The reason to champion open-source isn't a naive belief that it will halt corporate harm as corporations will exploit technology regardless. Open-source is crucial because it directly counters the monopolization of essential tools, preventing them from being solely instruments of corporate profit and control. It facilitates a practical form of collective ownership and control over the means of information production, enabling the socialization of knowledge vital for a communist future. Furthermore, open-source allows for the development of alternative technological infrastructures outside direct corporate influence, providing the material basis for independent organization and communication for revolutionary movements and marginalized groups.
Why is it good for workers to own the means of production asks a self proclaimed Marxist.
You indeed taught me a few things. Sure. I'll stick with organizing and the ground-work though as I was never good with coding or any of the examples shown it has uses in. The work I do has zero relevance to A.I as of now, so that could be to do with that anything to do with A.I still disgusts me despite the points and facts that you have. I guess I'm a luddite in that area. Getting old sucks.
I wasn't arguing against open-source, nor the fact that I am disgracing the technology as completely useless, said more harm than good. I'm saying that it's going to cause major harm and that having open-source alternatives doesn't mean you own the technology. But you are correct, I am not focusing on the good that it could do.
I'm still in partial disagreement that open-source alternatives truly will change anything. I've seen open-source released before for many products and people still flock over to established products. That could change though and you could very well be right. We shall see in that department. I still don't think open-source technology means ownership of it. It simply is a relation. I am not railing against open-source. It's hard to see the good in these things when they affect the neighborhoods you live in.
I suppose we'll see the uses this technology can have. A.I; not open-source technology.
Look at it this way, when technology developed in the open then there is at least a chance of it being applied in a positive fashion, but if it's solely in the hands of capitalists then there isn't even a possibility of that happening. That's my fundamental argument here.
There is even a Nicaraguan news channel that uses AI to produce quality content -> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W34HOEGO4Vg
Ah, it is very exhausting to see so many trolls attack you through this thread. Wish you the best Yogthos and you are doing great work.
Thanks for for the kind words, and that's a really good application of this tech actually that's making it possible to produce quality content on a budget.
Have you read about Firebase Studio?
That's another interesting application of the AI. From any walks of life(hairdressers, junior devs, restaurant owners) could use it to create a simple app and put it online. Wish to have your thoughts on that one.
I've heard of it, but haven't had a chance to actually try it out. The concept does seem reasonable on the surface though. I think an interactive feedback loop is really critical for this sort of stuff, where the user can ask the agent to build a feature, then can try it out and see that it does what they need, and iterate on that.
A lot of the apps people need are very simple in nature, there tends to be some input form, to collect data, and then some visualization to display data, and talking to some endpoints to send out emails or whatever. It doesn't need to be beautiful or hyper efficient, just needs to work well enough to solve a problem a particular person has. Currently, unless you're a dev you'd have to pay tens of thousands of dollars for somebody to build even a simple app for you. This kind of stuff has the potential to lower that barrier dramatically.
I found a YouTube link in your comment. Here are links to the same video on alternative frontends that protect your privacy: