48
submitted 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

:meow-knit: DW natives use only one of them, which I think a lot of you already know :meow-coffee:

In this lesson we will learn about ’alif-hamza أ

We learned about the long vowel 'alif ا in our last lesson.

Now here is a fact: there are no words which begin with a vowel! :walter-shock:

Oh you think I’m talking about Arabic? Go ahead, pronounce 'our, if, it, up, I, on'. In English, the sound you make every time you say a word that begins with a vowel is not a vowel sound, it’s actually called a glottal stop. And the reason why you don't know this is because English has no letter for the glottal stop.

In Arabic, the hamza ء represents the glottal stop and, like other consonants, it can be a carrier of vowel sounds. You wanna practice the sound of a glottal stop? It’s the sound you make every time you say a word that begins with a vowel or the Cockney pronunciation of “little bottle” (pronounced without the t’s)

A glottal stop is a catch in the throat produced by holding one’s breath and suddenly releasing it.

 

Some nerdy stuffCenturies ago the hamza didn’t exist and the glottal stop was represented by an ’alif ا . Then the symbol for the hamza was developed and added to the ’alif, like a diacritic, to indicate that it’s a glottal stop, and not a long vowel. The combination أ s called ’alif-hamza, the first letter in the alphabet.

:meow-coffee:

Remember: An 'alif at the beginning of a word is always gonna be a glottal stop, never a long vowel, whether there is a hamza ء or not. There are no words that begin with a vowel.

The hamza is transliterated as an apostrophe.

 

Pronunciation Examples

أَسَد

'asad lion, pronunciation

 

أَب

'ab means father, pronunciation here and here

 

أَخ

'akh brother, pronunciation here and here

 

أَنتَ

'anta you (masculine)

 

أَنتِ

'anti you (feminine)

 

أَحمَد

'aHmad (Ahmed)

 

Check the comments for more!

Also who is still actually interested in these lessons?


Previous Lessons

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

6th

top 13 comments
sorted by: hot top new old
[-] [email protected] 10 points 4 months ago
[-] [email protected] 5 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Here is a big hamza ء

The shape of the hamza was derived from the ع shape.

 

عَ + ل + ا + ء = ؟

answerعَلاء 3alaa' Alaa (name). Yes, like in Aladdin which is actually عَلاء الدين (3alaa' addin)

[-] [email protected] 5 points 4 months ago

رائع بزاف 👍🏼

[-] [email protected] 4 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

things are a bit busy for me today but I'm going to try and participate in this lesson tomorrow when I have more time.

I'm still very interested in the lessons, you're really great at making them fun and engaging! and your work is really appreciated!

[-] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

Were lions really such a big threat/occurence in Arab countries? I've heard people say this culture or that who live in icy places have like multiple words for snow so it makes sense; are lions native to the Middle East, and are there really like a lot of them or something?

[-] [email protected] 5 points 4 months ago

Not really no. Most natives only know 2 or 3 of these words, it's just a meme really. One of the names included is "king of the jungle" che-laugh

[-] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

Arabic أَنتَ {solidarity | anta - you} あんた Japanese

[-] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

I am also still reading these! Just a bit busy this week ❤️

[-] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

catching up, very much interested still

[-] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

I found YouTube links in your post. Here are links to the same videos on alternative frontends that protect your privacy:

Link 1:

Link 2:

this post was submitted on 23 Jan 2025
48 points (100.0% liked)

languagelearning

14381 readers
22 users here now

Building Solidarity - One Word at a Time

Rules:

  1. No horny posting
  2. No pooh posting
  3. Don't be an ass

founded 4 years ago
MODERATORS