this post was submitted on 02 Jul 2023
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Learning Spanish for Deplorable Tankies

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Could someone help me understand when to use lo, le, la, los, les and las? (lemmy.world)
submitted 1 year ago by [email protected] to c/[email protected]
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This is probably really simple but I keep getting confused by which form I’m meant to use. Do I match it to the person I’m talking about or do I match it to the gender of the noun? And which part of the sentence do I use to determine whether I use the singular or plural?

For example “Le mando notas” means I send him notes. What about a singular note? If I’m sending her notes does it become la? If I was sending them notes would it be las or les? If notas is feminine why don’t I use la?

Is there a simple way to remember whatever the rule is? Thanks!

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[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

It would be Le las mando (I send them (to) him). The pronouns always go before the verb.

Le is the indirect pronoun. So, to him, for him, with him, etc. This almost always refers to a person/pet/etc. It it the thing the verb is happening to.

Lo(s)/la(s) is the direct object. It's the target of the verb (I send what? I send notes = las mando). These can be things or people. (I called him = lo llamé).