this post was submitted on 30 Jan 2025
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[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 days ago

In Arabic we say كِش مات kish maat to mean checkmate. Here is the etymology of checkmate:

mid-14c., in chess, said of a king when it is in check and cannot escape it, from Old French eschec mat (Modern French échec et mat), which (with Spanish jaque y mate, Italian scacco-matto) is from Arabic shah mat "the king died" (see check (n.1)), which according to Barnhart is a misinterpretation of Persian mat "be astonished" as mata "to die," mat "he is dead." Hence Persian shah mat, if it is the ultimate source of the word, would be literally "the king is left helpless, the king is stumped."

In Arabic a check is كِش مَلِك:

كِش kish means to recoil

and مَلِك malik means king

So when it's a checkmate you say مات maat 'died' because it's over now ت