My best tip is don't use Ubuntu especially the latest version they're in the middle of a full kernel rewrite and it's chaotic bad.
I would say the following:
- Encrypt with a strong password 3+ word (your password manager should help you with this) for FDE
- for admin account (root), if there is a way to disable it in the setup configuration menu, disable it. Its recommended to use sudo when you need elevated perms rather than su root.
- backup all your files to an external drive, you can use rsync,rclone sync, or other items to do this. FreefileSync as well.
- before you switch over, run a
flatpak list --columns=applicationto output all the flatpaks you have installed. This way you dont have to try to remember what you had installed - Gnome software center is a bit slow and laggy, at least my experience on Pop! and Debian. I would recommend just using cli for apt installs and/or dpkg installs.
For the flatpak output, i would recommend the following script to help download all automatically:
flatpak_packages=(
com.calibre_ebook.calibre
all flatpaks listed here
)
flatpak_install(){
for i in "${flatpak_packages[@]}"
do
echo "Installing $i"
flatpak install --user flathub "$i" -y
done
}
This will go through each flatpak and install it for you, saying yes to all so you don't have to do anything. Don't forget to run:
sudo apt install flatpak -y
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists --user flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
That's my brain dump at the moment lol. Lmk if you have any questions.
Very helpful, thank you!
Keep a list of any packages you install for your hardware, just in case you need to reinstall down the road
As long as you have a strong backup strategy, I would recommend full disk encryption during installation, especially if for a laptop. Peace of mind with negligible cost on modern hardware. Even accessing the encrypted disk from a live USB takes only two extra commands compared to an unencrypted disk. As long as the LUKS header doesn't corrupt, hence the need for good backups.
It’s on a desktop, not a laptop, which is why I didn’t encrypt it this time. But, the more I thought about it, the more it worried me that someone could just pop out my drive and get instant access. I live in the US and it’s starting to feel like they’re going to start breaking into houses looking for banned material any day now.
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