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Learning Japanese (lemmy.world)
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[-] Gullible@sh.itjust.works 99 points 1 month ago

The US still looking weird by calling Germany “Germany.”

[-] missingno@fedia.io 61 points 1 month ago

About as weird as calling Nihon "Japan".

[-] trashgirlfriend@lemmy.world 53 points 1 month ago

Tbf a good chunk of Europe calls it "land of people that can't speak" basically

[-] Lumidaub@feddit.org 42 points 1 month ago

They're clearly thinking of the Dutch.

[-] UnfortunateShort@lemmy.world 15 points 1 month ago

They can speak, they just act like they can't in front of foreigners. I am learning "Dutch" and am 100% convinced this whole language is a hoax

[-] agavaa@lemmy.world 28 points 1 month ago

Cause they can't!1!

But for real, for those who are curious: the border between Germany and Poland is effectively the border between western and eastern Europe. So to Slav people Germans lived right over there, and yet spoke something incomprehensible; so we called them "mute" (in Poland at least). If I can't understand you you are mute to me, basically. And the word for "Germans" is the same as for "Germany", so we call the country itself mutes 😅

[-] Demdaru@lemmy.world 6 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

For fun with words:

  • Niemcy - polish for Germans
  • Niemcy - polish for Germany
  • Niemy - polish for mute
  • Jadę do Niemiec - "I am riding to Germany"
  • Jadę z niemcami - "I am riding with germans"
  • Jadę z niemcem - "I am riding with a german"
  • Jadę z Niemczech - "I am riding from Germany"
  • Jadę z niemym - "I am riding with a mute"

I wonder how confusing these are for people not speaking polish xD

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[-] user224@lemmy.sdf.org 20 points 1 month ago

Nemecko
Nemý

Never realized that.

[-] ChaoticNeutralCzech@feddit.org 5 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Still better than Rakousko/Rakúsko. Czech and Slovak are the only languages where the word for Austria does not originate from "Österreich" but from Ratgoz, a single proto-Austrian guy's name.

[-] trashgirlfriend@lemmy.world 4 points 1 month ago

Yeah right? When it hit me I was like hmmm

[-] ceiphas@feddit.org 28 points 1 month ago

Du meinst Deutschland.

[-] SkunkWorkz@lemmy.world 22 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

And what about the Romance languages. They call Germany “Land of the Alemanni”, they called an entire country full of different tribes after a single Germanic tribe that lived near the French/Italian border. It’s like calling the entire country of the Netherlands Amsterdam.

[-] Dicska@lemmy.world 13 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

It's like calling the entire country of the Netherlands Holland. Holland(ia?) is part of the Netherlands which gave the name of the country in a bunch of languages.

This is weird, by the way, I just wrote about the exact same thing not too long ago.

[-] gerryflap@feddit.nl 6 points 1 month ago

I can open your link, but as someone who's Dutch, the way this all works in English is so absurd. Here we call Germany "Duitsland" and they speak "Duits". This is quite similar to what they say themselves, "Deutschland" and "Deutsch". We call our country "Nederland" and our language "Nederlands". This is again similar in German.

Then why is English "Germany", "German" and "Holland"/"The Netherlands" and "Dutch". It's so silly. There are of course historic reasons, but can't we all just collectively change it?

[-] tigeruppercut@lemmy.zip 3 points 1 month ago

as someone who’s Dutch, the way this all works in English is so absurd

Yeah but don't you say Japan instead of Nihon/Nippon? Every language does this to a certain extent.

[-] Lumidaub@feddit.org 3 points 1 month ago

Face it, even the Anglophones know what you speak is simply Drunk German. :P

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[-] mech@feddit.org 18 points 1 month ago

The weirdest ones are the Finns, calling Germany Saksa.
I'm German and I feel more at home when I'm in Finland than in Sachsen.

[-] bstix@feddit.dk 8 points 1 month ago

Finnish Saksa is a reference to the Saxon tribe from Old Saxon in Northern Germany, not the current Sachsen.

[-] First_Thunder@lemmy.zip 6 points 1 month ago

What about the Portuguese! ALEMANHA for Germany

[-] Spezi@feddit.org 10 points 1 month ago

In Grench it’s Allemagne. The Alemanni were a german tribe at the rhine.

[-] tigeruppercut@lemmy.zip 11 points 1 month ago

In Grench

Is that the Grinch's native language?

[-] Spezi@feddit.org 8 points 1 month ago

No, its the French-Greek hybrid they speak in Freece

[-] samus12345@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 month ago

Parlez vous Grancais?

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[-] remon@ani.social 14 points 1 month ago

Not any weirder than any other English speaking country.

[-] tigeruppercut@lemmy.zip 6 points 1 month ago

Or any country really. I'd be curious to see if a chart of languages ranked on how many countries' endonyms are also the same word in that language. But there's definitely no language that doesn't have exonyms.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endonym_and_exonym

[-] chuckleslord@lemmy.world 12 points 1 month ago

English speakers call Deutschland Germany, don't give us all the credit here. And it's called that cause the UK hated keeping track of what y'all were calling yourselves, so they chose bigotry instead (a common theme for England). The rest of us usually don't know the history and just have a word with no context as to why it is that way.

For those Americans who don't understand, calling it Germany is like calling First Nation land "Indialand" because "how can anyone keep track of what they call it? It's always changing!"

[-] b_tr3e@feddit.org 6 points 1 month ago

Actually, it was the Romans who came up with the term "Germani" for the various tribes at the nortthern end of the world. The anglo-saxons being one of them.

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[-] Ricaz@lemmy.dbzer0.com 7 points 1 month ago
[-] samus12345@sh.itjust.works 4 points 1 month ago

Why put that on the US? We just carried on calling it what the English did.

[-] Gullible@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 month ago

To spur discussion, mostly

[-] 87Six@lemmy.zip 2 points 1 month ago

We romanians call it Germania as well for some reason

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[-] Kolanaki@pawb.social 42 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I constantly mix up sore and sono. 😮‍💨

For more context: They don't just mean the same thing. One is a pronoun and the other is an adjective. Like the difference between the word THAT in the following sentences: "That which is given" vs "Hand me that."

[-] tigeruppercut@lemmy.zip 8 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Just remember that "no" is the particle that indicates possession, so you need to show what it's possessing if you use it.

Sore can be used as a subject or object directly:

それを説明して下さい。
Explain that please.

Compared to:

その話を説明して下さい。
Explain that conversation please.

Using "no" to show possession can be used without indicating the possessed word with regular nouns, but not the kono/sono/ano words.

家のドアは大きい。
The house's door is big.
家のは大きい。
The house's is big.

[-] Lumidaub@feddit.org 6 points 1 month ago

Thank you for actually talking about the post ;)

I find that when speaking about them in isolation I also have to take a split-second to remember which one is which. But after a bit of practice, when actually forming sentences, you'll develop a feeling for it and using the wrong one will sound wrong to your ears so you won't need to think about it.

[-] dwemthy@lemmy.world 6 points 1 month ago

It helps me that 'no' marks possession or relation so 'sono' is like a shortening of 'sore no' and that means something more specific comes after.

[-] PodPerson@lemmy.zip 3 points 1 month ago

But both of those examples are pronouns?

[-] Lumidaub@feddit.org 5 points 1 month ago

I think they were just saying that in both sentences "that" has different meanings.

Maybe clearer:

Sore ha ringo desu - that is an apple

Sono ringo wo kaimasu - I'll buy that apple

(ringo is apple)

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[-] humanspiral@lemmy.ca 2 points 1 month ago

what about koitsu ... Germany line?

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[-] rumba@lemmy.zip 10 points 1 month ago

I was screwing around on Duolingo for a while, trying different languages. Happened upon Russian.

After you get through the alien character set and sounds, it was pretty easy, or so I thought.

There are 16 verb classes There is formal and informal dialect Nouns are gendered.

[-] ickplant@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago

I happen to be Russian, and yeah. Not the language to learn for funsies.

[-] rumba@lemmy.zip 5 points 1 month ago

Hey, until I got to grammar, it was great!

[-] db2@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago
[-] nialv7@lemmy.world 6 points 1 month ago

Ok but then what about are, ano, aitsu?

[-] AngryCommieKender@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago

This, that, tentacle monster.

[-] 87Six@lemmy.zip 3 points 1 month ago

I'm expecting the last one to mean "anal"

[-] Big_Boss_77@lemmynsfw.com 3 points 1 month ago

As someone who's family is trying to learn Japanese in order to better enjoy our trip there... I feel this in the depths of my soul...

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this post was submitted on 14 Jan 2026
787 points (99.1% liked)

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