A while ago I made a tiny function in my ~/.zshrc to download a video from the link in my clipboard. I use this nearly every day to share videos with people without forcing them to watch it on whatever site I found it. What's a script/alias that you use a lot?

# Download clipboard to tmp with yt-dlp
tmpv() {
  cd /tmp/ && yt-dlp "$(wl-paste)"
}

top 50 comments

sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] 46 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

I often want to know the status code of a curl request, but I don't want that extra information to mess with the response body that it prints to stdout.

What to do?

Render an image instead, of course!

curlcat takes the same params as curl, but it uses iTerm2's imgcat tool to draw an "HTTP Cat" of the status code.

It even sends the image to stderr instead of stdout, so you can still pipe curlcat to jq or something.

#!/usr/bin/env zsh

stdoutfile=$( mktemp )
curl -sw "\n%{http_code}" $@ > $stdoutfile
exitcode=$?

if [[ $exitcode == 0 ]]; then
  statuscode=$( cat $stdoutfile | tail -1 )

  if [[ ! -f $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode ]]; then
    curl -so $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode https://http.cat/$statuscode
  fi

  imgcat $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode 1>&2
fi

cat $stdoutfile | ghead -n -1

exit $exitcode

Note: This is macOS-specific, as written, but as long as your terminal supports images, you should be able to adapt it just fine.

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 26 points 1 year ago (7 children)

    I wrote a script called please. You input please followed by any other command (e.g. please git clone, please wget blahblah) and a robotic voice will say "affirmative," then the command will run, and when it completes, the robotic voice reads out the exit code (e.g. "completed successfully" or "failed with status 1" etc.)

    This is useful for when you have a command that takes a long time and you want to be alerted when it's finished. And it's a gentleman.

  • source
  • hideshow 7 child comments
  • [–] 12 points 1 year ago* (2 children)
  • [–] 22 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    It's full of random shit I put in as a joke, but here it is. You can use please -s to get lightly roasted when your command fails.

    spoiler

    #!/bin/bash
    # announces success or failure of task
    
    if ! command -v "spd-say" > /dev/null
    then
        echo "spd-say must be installed."
        exit -1
    fi
    
    VOLUME=0
    SERIOUS=1
    FINISH_ONLY=0
    
    if [ $# -ge 2 ]
    then
        if [ $1 == "-i" ]
        then
            # parse volume from command line
            VOLUME=$2
            shift 2
        fi
    fi
    
    spd-say -C
    
    # force stop speech synthesizer
    killall -q speech-dispatcher
    
    # androgynous voice
    # __sayfn="spd-say -i -80 -t female3"
    
    # deep voice
    __sayfn="spd-say -i $VOLUME -r -10 -p -100 -t male3"
    
    function _sayfn {
        $__sayfn "$@" 2>/dev/null
        if [ $? -ne 0 ]
        then
            $__sayfn "$@"
        fi
    }
    
    if [ $# -eq 0 ] || [ "$1" == "--help" ]
    then
        _sayfn "Directive required."
        echo "Usage: please [-i volume] [-s|--serious] [-f|--finish] <command...>"
        echo "       please [-i volume] --say text"
        echo "       -i: volume in range -100 to +100"
        echo "       --serious, -s: no silliness. Serious only. (Just kidding.)"
        echo "       --finish, -f: do not announce start"
        exit -2
    fi
    
    # threading issue
    sleep 0.001
    
    if [ $# -ge 2 ]
    then
        if [ $1 == "--say" ]
        then
            # _sayfn the given line
            shift 1
            _sayfn "$@"
            exit 0
        fi
    
        if [ $1 == "--serious" ] || [ $1 == "-s" ]
        then
            shift 1
            SERIOUS=0
        fi
        
        if [ $1 == "--finish" ] || [ $1 == "-f" ]
        then
            shift 1
            FINISH_ONLY=1
        fi
    fi
    
    i=$(shuf -n1 -e "." "!") # inflection on voice
    
    if [ "$FINISH_ONLY" -eq 0 ]
    then
        if [ "$SERIOUS" -eq 0 ]
        then
            # startup lines (randomized for character)
            _sayfn -r -5 -x ".<break time=\"60ms\"/>$(shuf -n1 -e \
                'Proceeding As Directed...' \
                'By your command...' \
                'By your command...' \
                'By the power ov greyskaall!' \
                'By your command,line...' \
                'As you wish...' \
                'Stand by.' \
                'Engaged...' \
                'Initializing...' \
                'Activating' \
                'At once!' \
                "Post Haste$i" \
                'it shall be done immediately' \
                'Very well.' \
                'It shall be so.' \
                "righty-o$i" \
                "Affirmative$i" \
                "Acknowledged$i" \
                "Confirmed$i" \
            )"
        else
            _sayfn -r -5 -x ".<break time=\"60ms\"/>Engaged..."
        fi
    
        if [ $? -ne 0 ]
        then
            _sayfn "Speech engine failure."
            echo "Failed to run speech engine. Cancelling task."
            exit -3
        fi
    fi
    
    if ! command -v "$1" > /dev/null
    then
        # _sayfn a little faster because this exits fast.
        _sayfn -r +10 "Unable to comply? invalid command."
        >&2 echo "$1: command not found."
        exit -4
    fi
    
    eval " $@"
    result=$?
    i=$(shuf -n1 -e "," "!" "?") # inflection on voice
    transition=$(shuf -n1 -e "; error" ", with error" "; status")
    taskname=$(shuf -n1 -e "task" "task" "command" "objective" "mission" "procedure" "routine")
    errtext=$(shuf -n1 -e "Task_failed" "Task_failed" "Task_resulted_in_failure" "Procedure_terminated_in_an_error" "An_error_has_occurred" "Auxilliary_system_failure" "system_failure")
    consolation=$(shuf -n1 -e "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "Attention required." "Attention is required!" "Perhaps It was inevitable." "It may or may not be cause for alarm." "Perhaps Machines too, are fallible." "Apologies" "Hopefully nobody else was watching" "shazbot" "maybe next time." "Nobody could have predicted this outcome." "I'm very sorry." "how unfortunate." "remember: don't panic" "oh dear" "Nothing could have been done to prevent this" "Remember: No disasters are fully preventable" "perhaps the only winning move is not to play" "Remember: Failure is our teacher, not our undertaker." "Remember: If at first you don't succeed... try again." "Remember: If at first you don't succeed... try... try again." "But your friends still love you." "Remember: the machine is not your enemy." "Command?" "Awaiting further instructions." "Remember: Logic is the beginning of wisdom... not the end of it." "Remember: When you eliminate the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth." "Keep at it. Victory is within reach." "Remember: The road to success and the road to failure are almost exactly the same." "Now, while this could have gone better, it could also have gone much worse." "Remember: we do this not because it is easy, but because we thought it was going to be easy." "Don't give up." "It has now been... -- zero... -- days, since the last serious failure." "Remember: instead of documenting the problem, you can fix it." "Remember: Artificial intelligence is no match for artificial stupidity." "Standing by," "Remember: with every failure, we get closer to success." "We live in a society." "sometimes failure is not an option; it's a necessity." "Keep at it." "Remember: mistakes are just the first step on the road to failure... <break time=\"250ms\"/> I mean success." "Don't leave. The drones need you... <break time=\"350ms\"/> They look up to you." "Try again, for great justice." "fantastic" "brilliant" "did you really think that would work?")
    
    if [ $SERIOUS -eq 0 ]
    then
        # perhaps some silliness.
        if [ $result -eq 0 ]
        then
            _sayfn --wait "$(shuf -n1 -e \
               "$taskname complete. All systems nominal" \
               "$taskname completed successfully." \
               "$taskname resulted in success." \
               "$taskname yielded a successful result." \
               "$taskname concluded successfully." \
               "$taskname completed as instructed." \
               "Jobs done." \
            )" &
        else
            if [ $result -eq 1 ]
            then
                _sayfn -x --wait "$(shuf -n1 -e \
                   "Alert$i Primary system failure. Attention is required." \
                   "Alert$i System failure$i Attention required! $consolation" \
                   "Alert$i $taskname resulted in failure! <break time=\"150ms\"/> $consolation" \
                   "Alert$i $taskname was not completed as intended; $consolation" \
                   "Alert$i An error has occurred! <break time=\"220ms\"/> $consolation" \
                )" &
               
            else
                _sayfn --wait -x "Alert$i $errtext$transition code $result! <break time=\"350ms\"/> $consolation" &
            fi
        fi
    else
        # no silliness here.
        if [ $result -eq 0 ]
        then
            _sayfn --wait "Command complete."
        else
            if [ $result -eq 1 ]
            then
                _sayfn -x --wait "Alert. Command failed; error code $result!"
            fi
        fi
    fi
    
    exit $result
    

  • source
  • parent
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
  • load more comments (4 replies)
    [+] 19 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)
    [–] 18 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Here are probably the most useful ones. I prefer for rm to be interactive so I don't accidentally delete something important and for mkdir to create a parent directory if necessary.

    alias rm='rm -i'
    alias mkdir='mkdir -p'
    alias podup='podman-compose down && podman-compose pull && podman-compose up -d'
    

    This extract function (which I didn't make myself, I got it from when I was using nakeDeb) has been pretty useful too.

    function extract()
    {
         if [ -f $1 ] ; then
             case $1 in
                 *.tar.bz2)   tar xvjf $1     ;;
                 *.tar.gz)    tar xvzf $1     ;;
                 *.bz2)       bunzip2 $1      ;;
                 *.rar)       unrar x $1      ;;
                 *.gz)        gunzip $1       ;;
                 *.tar)       tar xvf $1      ;;
                 *.tbz2)      tar xvjf $1     ;;
                 *.tgz)       tar xvzf $1     ;;
                 *.zip)       unzip $1        ;;
                 *.Z)         uncompress $1   ;;
                 *.7z)        7z x $1         ;;
                 *.xz)        unxz $1         ;;
                 *)           echo "'$1' cannot be extracted via >extract<" ;;
             esac
         else
             echo "'$1' is not a valid file"
         fi
    }
    
  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 16 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    alias clip='xclip -selection clipboard'

    When you pipe to this, for example ls | clip, it will stick the output of the command ran into the clipboard without needing to manually copy the output.

  • source
  • hideshow 3 child comments
  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago*

    I use a KDE variant of this that uses klipper instead (whatever you pipe to this will be available in klipper):

    ` #!/bin/sh

    function copy {
        if ! tty -s && stdin=$(</dev/stdin) && [[ "$stdin" ]]; then
            stdin=$stdin$(cat)
            qdbus6 org.kde.klipper /klipper setClipboardContents "$stdin"
            exit
        fi
    
        qdbus6 org.kde.klipper /klipper getClipboardContents
    }
    
    copy $@`
    
  • source
  • parent
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 15 points 1 year ago (4 children)
  • load more comments (3 replies)
    [–] 12 points 1 year ago (2 children)
    #Create a dir and cd into it
    mkcd() { mkdir -p "$@" && cd "$@"; }
    
  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • load more comments (2 replies)
    [–] 10 points 1 year ago (9 children)

    alias fuck='sudo $(history -p \!\!)'

  • source
  • hideshow 9 child comments
  • load more comments (4 replies)
    [–] 9 points 1 year ago

    One of favorites cds to the root of a project directory from a subdirectory,

    # Changes to top-level directory of git repository.
    alias gtop="cd \$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
    
  • source
  • [+] 8 points 1 year ago* (last edited 5 months ago)
    [–] 6 points 1 year ago
    $ which diffuc
    diffuc: aliased to diff -uw --color=always
    
    $ which grepnir
    grepnir: aliased to grep -niIr
    
    $ cat `which ts`
    #!/bin/bash
    
    if [ "$#" -lt 1 ]; then
                    tmux list-sessions
                    exit
    fi
    
    if ! tmux attach -t "$1"
    then
                    tmux new-session -s "$1"
    fi
    
  • source
  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago*

    alias qr='qrencode -t ansiutf8'

    This makes qr codes in the terminal.

    needs the qrencode package

    Example usage and output:

    felix@buttsexmachine:~$ qr lemmy.fish
    █████████████████████████████
    █████████████████████████████
    ████ ▄▄▄▄▄ █▄ ██ █ ▄▄▄▄▄ ████
    ████ █   █ █ █▄▀▄█ █   █ ████
    ████ █▄▄▄█ █▄▄▄███ █▄▄▄█ ████
    ████▄▄▄▄▄▄▄█▄▀ █▄█▄▄▄▄▄▄▄████
    ████▄▄▄ █▀▄▀▄▀ █▀▄▀▀   █ ████
    ████▄ ▀▄▀▄▄ ▀▄▄█ ▄▄▄█▀█ ▄████
    ██████▄███▄█▀█ ▄█▄ █▀█▀▄▄████
    ████ ▄▄▄▄▄ ██ ▀▀▀▀▄   ▀█▀████
    ████ █   █ █▀ ▀▄█▀▀▄▄  ▀█████
    ████ █▄▄▄█ █ ▀█ ▀█▀ █▄▄█▀████
    ████▄▄▄▄▄▄▄█▄▄█▄▄▄███▄▄██████
    █████████████████████████████
    █████████████████████████████
    ```*___*
    
  • source
  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago
    function seesv
        column -s, -t < $argv[1] | less -#2 -N -S
    end
    

    I used this a lot when I had to deal with CSV files — it simply shows the data in a nice format. It's an alias for the fish shell by the way.

  • source
  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago

    Since 720p downloading isn't really available on yt-dlp anymore, I made an alias for it

    alias yt720p="yt-dlp -S vcodec:h264,fps,res:720,acodec:m4a"
    
  • source
  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (8 children)

    I usually set up an alias or script to update everything on my system. For example, on Ubuntu, I would do this: alias sysup='snap refresh && apt update && apt upgrade'

    And on Arch, I do this: alias sysup ='flatpak update && paru'

    Funny enough you'd need to use sudo to run this on Ubuntu, but not in the Arch example because paru being neat

  • source
  • hideshow 8 child comments
  • load more comments (8 replies)
    [–] 5 points 1 year ago

    This tmux wrapper is remarkably convenient:

    Usage:

    # Usage: t [session-name]
    #
    # With no arguments:
    #   Lists existing tmux sessions, or prints "[No sessions]" if none exist.
    #
    # With a session name:
    #   Attempts to attach to the named tmux session.
    #   If the session does not exist, creates a new session with that name.
    #
    # Examples:
    #   t            # Lists all tmux sessions
    #   t dev        # Attaches to "dev" session or creates it if it doesn't exist
    
    function t {
    	if [[ -z $1 ]]; then
    		tmux ls 2> /dev/null || echo "[No sessions]"
    	else
    		tmux attach -t $@ 2> /dev/null
    		if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
    			tmux new -s $@
    		fi
    	fi
    }
    
  • source
  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    alias gimme='git checkout'

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 5 points 1 year ago (1 child)
    load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 5 points 1 year ago

    here we go:

    dedup:

    #!/usr/bin/awk -f
    !x[$0]++
    

    this removes duplicate lines, preserving line order

    iter:

    #!/usr/bin/bash
    if [[ "${@}" =~ /$ ]]; then
        xargs -rd '\n' -I {} "${@}"{}
    else
        xargs -rd '\n' -I {} "${@}" {}
    fi
    

    This executes a command for each line. It can also be used to compare two directories, ie:

    du -sh * > sizes; ls | iter du -sh ../kittens/ > sizes2
    

    fadeout:

    #!/bin/bash
    # I use this to fade out layered brown noise that I play at a volume of 130%
    # This takes about 2 minutes to run, and the volume is at zero several seconds before it's done.
    # ################
    # DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS is needed so that playerctl can find the dbus to use MPRIS so it can control mpv
    export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS="unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus"
    # ################
    for i in {130..0}
    do
        volume=$(echo "scale=3;$i/100" | bc)
        sleep 2.3
        playerctl --player=mpv volume $volume
    done
    

    lbn:

    #!/bin/bash
    #lbn_pid=$(cat ~/.local/state/lbn.pid)
    if pgrep -fl layered_brown
    then
    	pkill -f layered_brown
    else
    	export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS="unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus"
    	mpv -ao pulse ~/layered_brown_noise.mp3 >>lbn.log 2>&1 &
    	sleep 3
    	playerctl -p mpv volume 1.3 >>lbn.log 2>&1 &
    fi
    

    This plays "layered brown noise" by crysknife. It's a great sleep aid.

    here are some aliases:

    alias m='mpc random off; mpc clear'
    alias mpcc='ncmpcpp'
    alias thesaurus='dict -d moby-thesaurus'
    alias wtf='dict -d vera'
    alias tvplayer='mpv -fs --geometry=768x1366+1366+0'
    
  • source
  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    I have a few interesting ones.

    Download a video:

    alias yt="yt-dlp -o '%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s' "
    

    Execute the previous command as root:

    alias please='sudo $(fc -n -l -1)'
    

    Delete all the Docker things. I do this surprisingly often:

    alias docker-nuke="docker system prune --all --volumes --force"
    

    This is a handy one for detecting a hard link

    function is-hardlink {
      count=$(stat -c %h -- "${1}")
      if [ "${count}" -gt 1 ]; then
        echo "Yes.  There are ${count} links to this file."
      else
        echo "Nope.  This file is unique."
      fi
    }
    

    I run this one pretty much every day. Regardless of the distro I'm using, it Updates All The Things:

    function up {
      if [[ $(command -v yay) ]]; then
        yay -Syu --noconfirm
        yay -Yc --noconfirm
      elif [[ $(command -v apt) ]]; then
        sudo apt update
        sudo apt upgrade -y
        sudo apt autoremove -y
      fi
      flatpak update --assumeyes
      flatpak remove --unused --assumeyes
    }
    

    I maintain an aliases file in GitLab with all the stuff I have in my environment if anyone is curious.

  • source
  • hideshow 2 child comments
  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago

    on most of my systems I get tired of constantly lsing after a cd so I combine them:

    cd(){
        cd $1 && ls
    }
    

    (excuse if this doesn't work, I am writing this from memory)

    I also wrote a function to access docker commands quicker on my Truenas system. If passed nothing, it enters the docker jailmaker system, else it passes the command to docker running inside the system.

    docker () {
            if [[ "$1" == "" ]]; then
                    jlmkr shell docker
                    return
            else
                    sudo systemd-run --pipe --machine docker docker "$@"
                    return
            fi
    }
    

    I have a few similar shortcuts for programs inside jailmaker and long directories that I got sick of typing out.

  • source
  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    I have a collection of about 8 machines around the house (a lot of Raspberry Pi) that I ssh around to from various points.

    I have setup scripts named: ssp1 ssp2 ssba ss2p etc. to ssh into the various machines, and of course shared public ssh keys among them to skip the password prompt. So, yes, once you are "in" one machine in my network, if you know this, you are "in" all of them, but... it's bloody convenient.

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • [–] 13 points 1 year ago

    I used to have scripts like that, but eventually switched to ssh aliases. You can set up an alias for each machine in ~/.ssh/config with lines like this:

    Host p1
        HostName 192.168.1.123
        Port 22
        User pi
    

    Then access with ssh p1. Slightly more typing, but avoids adding more commands to your $PATH. Also has the benefit of letting you use the same alias with other ssh-related commands like sftp.

  • source
  • parent
  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    alias ed=$EDITOR

    Extremely convenient on a qwerty keyboard.

    This should probably be a default nowadays. Does even a single person here use the real ed ?

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 4 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    I'll share 3:

    alias chx='chmod +x'
    alias rr='rm -rf'
    alias shrug="echo '¯\_(ツ)_/¯'"
    
  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 4 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    i use

    alias kimg='kitty +kitten icat' 
    

    to display images in my terminal pretty simple but nice

  • source
  • hideshow 1 child comment
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 4 points 1 year ago (4 children)

    I've only used aliases twice so far. The first was to replace yt-dlp with a newer version because the version that comes pre-installed in Linux Mint is too outdated to download videos from YouTube. The second was because I needed something called "Nuget". I don't remember exactly what Nuget is but I think it was a dependency for some application I tried several months ago.

    alias yt-dlp='/home/j/yt-dlp/yt-dlp'
    alias nuget="mono /usr/local/bin/nuget.exe"
    
  • source
  • hideshow 4 child comments
  • load more comments (1 reply)
    [–] 4 points 1 year ago*

    it's somewhat vibe coded but the one i probably use the most is this one to swap between speakers and headset. the device name to look for is just put directly in there, it'd take some adjustment to run it on different machines. this is in my .bashrc:

    # switch sinks
    toggle_audio() {
      # Find headset sink ID dynamically
      headset_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "Plantronics" | awk '{print $1}')
      
      # Find speakers sink ID dynamically
      speakers_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "pci-0000_05_00.6" | awk '{print $1}')
      
      # Get current default sink
      current_sink=$(pactl get-default-sink)
      
      # Get current sink ID
      current_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "$current_sink" | awk '{print $1}')
      
      # Toggle between the two
      if [ "$current_id" = "$headset_id" ]; then
        pactl set-default-sink "$speakers_id"
        echo "Switched to speakers (Sink $speakers_id)"
      else
        pactl set-default-sink "$headset_id"
        echo "Switched to headset (Sink $headset_id)"
      fi
    }
    

    generally i try not to use too many custom things because for work i regularly work on all kinds of different servers and i've just been too lazy to set up some solution to keep it all in sync. someday....

  • source
  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (6 children)
    alias gl='git log'
    alias server-name-here='ssh server-name-here'
    

    I have a bunch of the server aliases. I use those and gl the most.

  • source
  • hideshow 6 child comments
  • load more comments (4 replies)
    [–] 4 points 1 year ago
    alias bat="batcat"
    alias msc="ncmpcpp"
    alias xcp="xclip -selection clipboard"
    alias wgq="sudo wg-quick"
    

    also a couple to easily power on/off my 4g modem

  • source
  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago

    jmpd(jump directory): fuzzy finds and opens directory with fzf

    # fish shell
    function jmpd
        set _selection $(fzf --walker=dir);
        if test -n "$_selection"
            cd "$_selection";
        end
    end
    
  • source
  • load more comments
    view more: next ›