Standard riser cable is fine if the cable won't be exposed to sun (UV) or water. If any of the cable run is exposed to the sun then I'd use outdoor (CMX) rated cable like this: https://a.co/d/gOOUBGW
Cat6 is fine for home use - you really don't need Cat6A. Cat6 can do 10Gbps up to 55 meters (180 feet) and it's very rare for residential use cases to require cables longer than that.
When you terminate the cables inside, use keystones. If you have a lot of cables that go to one place, use a patch panel with keystones. Also make sure that the cable is pure copper, not CCA (copper clad aluminium).