Hürrem Sultan (Roxelana). She was born a Ruthenian (modern-day Ukrainian) commoner, captured by Crimean Tatars in a slave raid as a teenager, and taken to Constantinople, where she entered the imperial harem. She eventually became Sultan Suleiman’s favorite concubine. In a complete break with Ottoman tradition, Suleiman freed and married her, making her his legal wife. Until then, sultans generally married freeborn foreign noblewomen, if they married at all, and had children with slave concubines instead. Hürrem went on to become one of the most powerful and influential women in Ottoman history and the first of the prominent women of the Sultanate of Women. She’s widely considered the first, and perhaps the most powerful, Haseki Sultan. It’s probably the most fairy tale-like rags-to-riches story I’ve ever come across.

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[–] 6 points 3 months ago (1 child)

Bismarck. Because he is controversial.

Being german my first exposure to Bismarck was "He's the father of our Nation. His schemes allowed the geman states to become one" which is true. But later we learned how he created out-groups as a tool to unite people. Groups like "jews" or "catholics", and probably many others I don't recall.

He is not my favourite because he is such a golden boy, but because he is the complete opposite. And because the way he was discussed in history class throughout the years: It was a wonderful decunstruction of his myth.

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  • [–] 1 point 3 months ago

    My favorite history textbook was written right after WW1 and follows the "great man" approach. The chapters on the unification of German (focusing on Bismarck) and the unification of Italy (focusing on Cavour) are a lot of fun.

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