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[–] 155 points 2 years ago (19 children)

The part about them being too closely related to Humans sounds like BS, but there is a mushroom that is perfectly safe the first few times you eat it, and then eventually makes your immune system attack your blood cells.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paxillus_involutus

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  • [–] 50 points 2 years ago (10 children)

    There's a Paul Stamets video where he talks about how mushrooms are so closely related to humans that we both fight off similar pathogens and that is why they are so useful to us for medicine (penicillin for example.)

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  • [–] 42 points 2 years ago (5 children)

    In the Paul Stamets TED talk, he never says that humans specifically are genetically close to fungi. He said that between all the different kingdoms of life, animals and fungi were more biologically similar than any other two kingdoms.

    That definitely explains why we can borrow useful defenses from fungi, like antibiotics, but it's definitely not a reason to believe that our immune systems would have any difficulties differentiating between certain fungi and our own bodies, at least not for reasons related to direct genetic similarities.

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  • [–] 8 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    There's an enormous difference between kingdoms, so being more similar still leaves us very far apart.

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  • [–] 23 points 2 years ago (3 children)

    TIL Stamets is named after a real mycologist.

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  • [–] 13 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    I was thinking, "he is a real mycologist," before I figured out to whom you were referring.

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  • [+] 9 points 2 years ago (3 children)