I give up.

I tried left and right to try to install an email server so I could degoogle my life.

But therechnical barrier is thick and Google keeps adding more to it. Forget it. I can't even get thru the installation process much less trying to get my shit off Google.

I figure, I don't actually have any need for my email addresses. Just like my phone number. I never call anyone. I'm going to discourage my kids from using email at all. I'll remind everyone I know that I don't use email at every opportunity I get just like I remind people to not call me and that my phone number is not available.

Between spammers and Google, I just don't need this headache in my life. My mom is much less technically savvy than the average pet. So Google will just siphon her data and when the megabits are full then you just delete the old stuff.

You don't need it. No one will spend their life reading your emails when you're gone or watching your videos or listening to your recordings or viewing your photos. There's no need to worry about just deleting the pile of shit you've accumulated. I'm this done.

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[+] 117 points 4 months ago (2 children)
  • [–] 69 points 4 months ago (19 children)

    Never self host email. It's way too much of a pain.

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  • [–] 25 points 4 months ago (16 children)

    Why people keep spreading this misinformation? It's plainly not true and I am the living proof of that.

    Been using my email self hosted (on VPs) for decades now, never had serious issues at all. And it's all my family primary addresses

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  • [–] 17 points 4 months ago (1 child)

    I don't say it's impossible. It's just not worth it 90% of the people, especially for beginners.

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  • [–] 4 points 4 months ago

    Never said it's for beginners. It's not.

    You must understand what you do and do it properly. IT's not drop a container and run mindless. Regardless, you can do it if you take the proper precautions and have fun doing it.

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  • [–] 13 points 4 months ago (2 children)

    I think the general gist is as beginner self hosters we get more and more comfortable too “easily spin up a docker webserver”

    At some point we arrive at “what other services can i host” and email is a pretty obvious addition expecting it to at least not be more difficult then running nextcloud.

    It may be doable but hell is it not a comparable challenge.

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  • [–] 6 points 4 months ago (1 child)

    I fully agree ...

    Email server require to understand what and why you are doing. This is a steep step up from spinning docker containers.

    Nothing against docker containers, I run quite a few myself.... But indeed a successful email server is a different beast.

    Many people also try self host it at home, and this is a serious issue with email due to the residential ip address as well.

    But it can be done successfully and it's a great feeling of accomplishment when you do it. And you learn way more than using containers

    Also all containerized solutions for email require the understanding and additional steps like DNS done properly as well .

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  • [–] 7 points 4 months ago

    I worked for years on a large email infrastructure for a job and for me it's absolutely not worth it either.

    I would prefer to take a subscription on a reputable host.

    Why?

    Because even if I do everything perfectly at setup (TLS, SPF, DKIM, DMARC) that will still be precarious.

    The security of SMTP is a patchwork of protocols added on top of it and a bunch of opaque reputation systems. If anything ever goes wrong with my email my domain's reputation would fall. And that's the thing, once your domain reputation goes too low, you can't fix right away and say "my bad" and recover. Your mail will be silently blocked like Spam until a few days of sending perfectly clean emails. You need time to recover.

    So mail self hosting is accepting that at any time if you make a slight mistake, your communications to other will be almost impossible for days. And again since a lot of it is reputation based you can't fix the issue and recover immediately.

    The business I was working for had everyday scenarios like that. A client that failed to update its DKIM and didn't notice right away. When they do their reputation on for example Cisco's platform is super low and we filter them as spam. And then it took days for them to recover even if they fixed the DKIM just one or two days after their mistake.

    On the other hand I could take a protonmail subscription and use a domain that has so much volume and is tracked so carefully in term of reputation that I know my mails will be received and have all the necessary security done right.

    These reputation systems are inherently difficult for small volume mail domains. There is no other users ln your domain so one mistake is all it takes to start having delivery issues and most importantly silent failed deliveries that you dont know about.

    Is it possible? Yes. Is it necessary? Not really. If you can pay for a privacy respecting host...

    Hence for me it's not worth it because there are privacy respecting providers so it's not like I absolutely have to self host it.

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  • [–] 8 points 4 months ago

    It's not too bad if you use an outbound SMTP relay for sending. SMTP2Go is pretty good, and they have a free plan with 1000 emails per month. I use Mailcow and you can configure relays in their web UI, but it works just as well with the sender_dependent_relayhost_maps setting in Postfix.

    Sure, it's not fully self-hosted, but the interesting part to self-host is the storage of your emails, not the sending (which will just relay through other SMTP servers along the way anyways).

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    [–] 41 points 4 months ago (3 children)

    Fair enough - I got it working recently but it was the hardest self-hosting install I've done. No way most people would succeed. Email is 50(?) years of questionable design decisions piled on top of each other so it's become a whole world of weird stuff. Doing email should be it's own tech specialty, like 'devops' or 'db admin' is. There's enough depth to it.

    There are a ton of email providers who are not Google, though. e.g. https://proton.me/mail. You don't need to run it on your own hardware.

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  • [–] 35 points 4 months ago (12 children)

    What is the problem? I have been self hosting my mail for the last 20+ years and has always worked pretty well.

    I rent a VPS for that since you should not use a residential address for email servers.

    If you are careful enough to configure it properly I assure you that it works and it's perfectly usable and stable

    All my family primary email addresses are managed in that way on my various domains and we never had a single issue

    Today it's even easier because there are all in one docker based solutions. But going the hard way is perfectly doable as well.

    Here is my experience, on my wiki, if you are interested https://wiki.gardiol.org/doku.php?id=email%3Astart

    Be aware that there are no optional steps: everything must be properly installed and setup from DNS entries to dkim/dmarc and certificates. But I promise, maintenance it basically zero after a proper setup. And I think twice in 20 years something broke. And the nice part of that email will just be delayed and delivered after you fix it, nothing gets ever lost

    I love email, with all it downfalls, it's still one of the most resilient and solid stuff on the internet.

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    [–] 34 points 4 months ago (3 children)

    This really saddens me. Email is such a fundamentally good and open protocol. The only reason people don’t like it is because of big tech’s shenanigans.

    I run an email service called Port87. I invite you to try it and see if it can convince you that email is actually a great technology, when detached from big tech slop. It’s got some really killer features that make it great for organization and preventing spam. You can also tell it that on certain addresses, it should completely ignore the strict auth requirements it usually has, so it will accept email from your own services without you having to set up all the extra bullshit that’s meant for stuff that matters more.

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    [–] 23 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

    Running your own email server is easy.

    Getting your email accepted by other servers is hard.

    Hosting anything publicly requires a significant amount of hardening.

    Neither of those two tasks are easy or low maintenance. I self host almost everything and I’ve run my own mail server (with occasional rejection). It’s not worth it for me; I now use a commercial, paid provider for email.

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  • [–] 22 points 4 months ago (10 children)

    I prefer to follow the advice from people who actually set up and maintain email servers: “Fucking don’t. It’s not worth it.”

    Just get a custom domain and run it through an existing email provider.

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    [–] 19 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

    I outsourced my email to a provider.
    Works great and only costs me 8€ per month for not having to wrestle IP spamlists, mailserver maintenance and reachability.

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  • [–] 18 points 4 months ago (2 children)

    I moved to https://mxroute.com/ and payed $15 for three years of hosting because they had some promotion.

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  • [–] 6 points 4 months ago (1 child)

    But about the videos and photos I think you're a bit wrong, I still rewatch my dads home videos from the 90's

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  • [–] 7 points 4 months ago

    i have a neighbor that keeps her old answering machine because her late-husband's voice is on it. she has no home videos or anything else.. just a few snapshots and that answering machine.

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  • [–] 14 points 4 months ago (2 children)

    Yeah, hosting your own email server is pretty tough.

    I think something like https://migadu.com/ might be more in the middle of hosting your own server and purely using someone else's frontend.

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    [–] 14 points 4 months ago

    I like email.

    I pay for my own domain. I pay a privacy focused European provider for email and they let me use my own domain. I use an European DNS provider.

    So I have email addresses with my own domain and the setup is pretty straightforward and I can use webmail or a desktop|mobile client.

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  • [–] 13 points 4 months ago

    Proton or Tuta mail. Supports aliasing so you can make unique email addresses per website, and trash them if you get spammed.

    Singing up for a paid account you also get VPN, drive storage, password manager, docs, sheets, AI chat (I know), calendar, meetings and authenticator.

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  • [–] 12 points 4 months ago (2 children)

    i get it. i ran my own server for 15 years... and i stopped ~ 8 years ago. it was just too annoying between the spam filtering and -todays-new-security-enhancement-

    email is the one service im happy to pay someone to do.. from a bunker in switzerland. google not required.

    ...but you cant not use email and function in the technological world of today. email isnt about communication any longer. its about security and authentication.

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  • [–] [S] 5 points 4 months ago

    Yeah, I'm going to keep using it for that. Just not any personal communication. It's just bullshit in, and bullshit out. Ran out of space? Just delete bullshit. School needs an email? Okay here's another junk email send your bullshit into it, I don't care. Like that. There is nothing in the storage that I need if I don't put anything into it.

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    [–] 12 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) (4 children)

    just get a trustworthy hoster and a good client application. Boom, most of the benefits with none of the headache.

    And yeah, E-Mail is, what a decade of expanding scope does to you.

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    [–] 11 points 4 months ago (1 child)

    Just use mailbox.org or posteo.de . Using one of those providers is so much better than a Google mail address but so easier than hosting your own mail server.

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  • [–] 6 points 4 months ago

    Yep honestly paying for posteo (fully foss back-end) is worth it. Self-hosting email is on the hardest side, not impossible but require more time and knowledge than many other services.

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  • [–] 10 points 4 months ago

    It's not really worth the trouble to try to host your own e-mail. There are lots of e-mail hosts that you can use with your own domain. A few of them are free and there are plenty of low cost ones. As long as you use your own domain, you can switch hosts whenever you want and keep your addresses.

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  • [–] 9 points 4 months ago (1 child)

    Personally I don't self-host email :

    You don't have to use Gmail. There are many, many other options.

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    [–] 8 points 4 months ago

    Just get a domain and point it at a provider. Now you're not locked in and can switch at will upon enshittification. Get one of the offline mail archive services like OpenArchiver. Job done.

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  • [–] 8 points 4 months ago

    I rage guit my email server long ago. True, as evidenced in this thread, there are some who successfully run their own email server and that's awesome. I am quite jealous. I too gave up, but I went with a small EU based company. It's no frills, just the basics. I don't send/receive a lot of email, so I don't need all the bells and whistles. If you're de-googling your life, you don't have to specifically run your own email service. I do hear a lot of positives about MailCow tho.

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  • [–] 8 points 4 months ago

    Posteo is a good provider for 1usd per month.

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  • [–] 6 points 4 months ago (1 child)

    Self host all the services you want, but don't ever touch sendmail and bind. The most constantly attacked services I've ever had my ass on the line for. I won't even manage them for money anymore.

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    [–] 6 points 4 months ago (2 children)

    Have you tried https://mailcow.email/

    Its dockerized and preconfigured and cones with tools to manage. I am happy and I never wanted to touch mail.

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    [–] 5 points 4 months ago

    I used to run my own mailserver, but I haven't in years now since it was so much of a pain. Not even the set-up part; that wasn't the worst thing in the world. It's uptime, back-ups, and other considerations that just require time and money I don't have.

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  • [–] 5 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

    I'd try Maddy if I were going to setup my personal email server now. But I already have postfix/dovecot/all-that-shit up and running for years.

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  • [–] 5 points 4 months ago (4 children)

    Damn I been using Gmail since the invite days. How does one even transfer their Gmail account? Best case to just set a POP service or mail forwarding to a new one?

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    [–] 5 points 4 months ago

    I mean I did an email transfer as a multihat guy at a small business and mx records are a bitch. granted more so because there needs to be no loss or delay. might be easier for an individual. but I don't roll my own.

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  • [–] 5 points 4 months ago (12 children)

    What is a good, paid email service that is

    1. Not expensive
    2. Can be payed wity crypto
    3. Can use my own domain

    ?

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    [–] 4 points 4 months ago*

    I dunno, mailcow dockerized seems to work ok for me. That being said, e-mail is so 20th century.

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  • [–] 4 points 4 months ago (1 child)
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