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[–] 6 points 4 months ago (1 child)

I've read that the -ard suffice meant 'too much'. Wizard = too much wisdom, drunkard = drank too much. I wonder what 'bastard' meant too much of.

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  • [–] 16 points 4 months ago* (1 child)

    The -ard/art suffix had already become a pejorative by that time (due to the association of "too much X, and therefore to negative excess"), so a bastard was a "(bad) (child) of the bast", meaning "saddle". That is, a child conceived in a makeshift bed, usually on the road, instead of properly in a marriage bed. Source

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