During a narrow spawning window that occurs just once each year, scientists will collect elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata) gametes released and fertilize them under controlled conditions. The resulting juvenile corals will be raised for future restoration efforts, helping preserve genetic diversity and strengthen the long-term resilience of Florida’s coral reefs. Once the dominant coral species on many shallow reefs, elkhorn coral plays a critical role in providing habitat for marine life and protecting coastlines from wave action.

The project, funded through NOAA’s Re5 (Resilient Reef Research, Rescue and Restoration) initiative, will result in juvenile corals from the wild being fertilized and raised in coral facilities for future restoration efforts.