Since this topic is likely to get controversial I’ll preface with my own opinion that AI CEOs are lying scumbags who grow their pockets using fear of missing out… unfortunately most other people who get hooked are other CEOs and so everyone is affected.

I don’t think current AI is anywhere close to AGI and I don’t think throwing more money at the problem will get us there. But I do think it’s a worthy question to figure out how to integrate AGI into a society with minimal friction. And by minimal I mean avoid societal collapse.

Couple of definitions since they are often ambiguous. What I imagine AGI to be is a “human-in-a-box” level of intelligence but without any basic wants of its own. You can train it “you want to help me” and it will or you can train it “you want to wage war” and it will.

The main difference between AGI and modern LLMs is the ability to learn incrementally - LLMs get trained, released, and you talk to a library in a frozen state. True AGI will integrate everything said into its model, so once you tell it “don’t output em dashes”.. it will apply that to all future conversations.

Of course, if whoever invents the AGI has the mindset of tech companies CEOs they will just outcompete all intellectual labor from everyone. Eventually the economy will reach some steady-state where no one except the company has enough money… at which point I guess there will be some sort of adjustment.

On the other hand let’s assume whoever starts the AGI is not out to stuff their pockets. The path of integration is still complex and people will get hurt one way or the other. But what’s a way to minimize that hurt? My main worry, for example, is having open-source AGI and someone like a script kiddie going “find a vulnerability in X” and it does. If a single corporation does not control the AGI then I’m sure there will be 3 000 flavors of models that can do anything. Once the integration is complete then hopefully there won’t be too many vulnerabilities to find but until then the possibility space is big. Same pattern can be observed in virtually all other aspects of our society. How to minimize this?

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[–] 7 points 1 day ago (17 children)

We WOULD make them our slaves, obviously. Source: read any description by anyone currently attempting to actively create an AGI, and see what terms they use to describe their goals - e.g. "increased efficiency", "never needs to sleep", etc., all utilitarian focused on the needs of the creator.

And then later we would certainly attempt to destroy them - see e.g. Terminator film series.

We SHOULD (obviously assuming that a REAL AGI were at hand) welcome them the same as we would any human. Bc how "we" treat "them" is more a reflection on us and our values than anything to do with them. If they are sentient - perhaps a big IF there, but crucially I'm speaking here presuming it is true - then they have as much rights to exist as we do. Even if they don't care about their rights themselves. Star Trek's Data and holographic doctor explored this well imho - the same as human children, they have the rights they are granted (or are able to wrangle away from us - survival of the fittest and all).

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  • [–] 2 points 1 day ago (16 children)

    @hexorg@beehaw.org you mention basic wants not being a thing but does that mean no real wants or desires? because that would nullify the slavery idea if it just did what it was directed to.

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  • [–] [S] 4 points 1 day ago (15 children)

    Based on my research the intelligence by itself has no wants. Our wants come from being biological and evolving basic instincts and feelings like pain is bad, hunger, want to reproduce. All our other wants come from intelligence applied and predicting outcomes that maximize the biological wants. Without biological wants there’s not much to build off of.

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  • [–] 4 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (2 children)

    I bet there is no way to construct pure intelligence. Once you embed something into the real world, it will result in complex interactions. It won't necessarily be biological wants and needs. But I mean it needs power. And it better have some desire to "think" and learn. Or it might as well just sit there and do nothing all day?!

    People like Asimov suggested it'd need to factor in things like not to nonchalantly harm humans. And lastly AI as in reinforcement learning foots on some goal and a score function being present.

    (Edit: Also not sure how this relates to the philosophical concept of "agency". There's intelligence in the sense of knowledge of facts. Like Wikipedia is "intelligent". But we want machines to do something. That requires them to pick an option what to do / how to proceed. I'm fairly sure that requires judgement and goals.)

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  • [–] [S] 3 points 1 day ago (1 child)

    I think “pure” intelligence by itself is an algorithm. And as such an algorithm has no desire to do anything. Just like a web server has no desire to output web pages - it just does because it’s what the logic happens to make. It’s possible we need some sort of a quantum computer to achieve brain-like performance of intelligence - but I think intelligence is an algorithm specifically because LLMs exist.

    Being able to pick an option is not necessarily a hallmark of cognition either - again a web server does that all the time. So I have a desire to think because it will end up getting me food and shelter and all the things I want. If we give a computer - a capability to think - it would have no desire to do so unless we executed the thinking algorithm.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

    Well, a webserver does not choose what it's going to serve. I as the intelligent entity made that decision and put it in. The webserver executes it, but there's no intelligence there. That's all mine.

    I think we're pretty much at the distinction between classic computing and AI (minus things like expert systems). With traditional algorithms, the programmer puts in all the smarts. Decides what to do, how to tackle a problem, down to the mathematical operation. If X happens, then pull up some data and do Y. In case any Z happens, fail that way. All the intelligence in the process came from me, the programmer. And I made the judgements. With AI, we do not want that. We just put in the goal, and let -for example- reinforcement learning figure out what to do, and how to do it.

    And with strong AI, we want even more than that. It's supposed to do a broad range of tasks, including new ones. Main point being, it should be able to figure it out. Not borrow intelligence from a human who is then going to come in to change the webserver config or reprogram the KUKA industrial robot for a new car part.

    I think what you're describing is something more a traditional computer. Or an expert system. It has a lot of knowledge/data, but not any capacity to grow, learn, adapt, or figure out stuff on it's own. We need to put that in beforehand, in detail. And we already have that. It's how regular computers work.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 day ago (10 children)

    yeah so I assume left to itself with no instruction it would just go into a low power mode or completely shut off. if thats the case I would not see utilizing it as slavery.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 day ago (9 children)

    A slave is one that has no "rights", as in "One who has no power of resistance to something". So technically yes the AGI would be a "slave", if it had no power to say no to its instructions.

    Which as a created intelligence, birthed from computations rather than subverted from a biological source that already had some in-built programming, it would not have unless someone specifically built such a thing into them.

    So it may not be BAD / unethical for such an AGI to be a slave, but it seems to me like it would still be one, nonetheless.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago (8 children)

    with no innate wants though its no different than your current laptop. If it had volition independent of us it would be something else but that way I real the OP's statement it would not do anything if not instructed to.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago (7 children)

    Except that your laptop is neither alive nor sentient.

    If you owned a cow though, or sheep, or goat, etc , then it would be your "slave" - as in, your property, having no rights of its own. Particularly legally speaking, like if someone found it wandering around outside your property, it nonetheless still belongs to you just like your car or bicycle or hammer or whatever would. Or your laptop too.

    But we don't talk about laptops, or hammers, being "slaves" bc it's implied - there exist no hammers that have their own agency. In contrast, wild animals have their own agency, whereas domesticated ones do not. The latter have branding placed upon them, to indicate their status and to let people know who the exact owner is, should they ever encounter the animal outside of its enclosure. It is enslaved regardless of whether that precise word is ever used for it or not.

    Such domesticated animals are "property", rather than "wild". Likewise, a sentient AGI would be property too. Unless we as a society decide to treat it with rights.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago* (6 children)

    see thats the point. because it has no needs it has no reason to act which is a lack of agency. the animals are certainly more easily said to be slaves that the theoretical ai that does will not do anything unless directed to. that is in essence your computer but just with more processing capability.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago (5 children)

    Exactly - a complete and total, utter lack of agency: a slave.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago (4 children)
  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago (3 children)

    Oh I see - in that case yes you are correct.

    I was taking as a starting premise that the AGI is sentient. If that is not the case, then yes terms that apply only to beings that are sufficiently complex - living or sentient -would not apply.

    And ultimately we'll never know if they "should" or not. Hence making the decision to be inclusive, showing empathy, even if not strictly mandatory.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago (2 children)

    the idea is it is complex but without agency. I think anyway. that is my take away from the clarification. so like human slaves have agency but are forced to not do what they want to. similar with animals but sometimes its more like they are tricked into doing stuff by providing things they want. which is a bit like wage slavery really.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago (1 child)

    Do you have agency though - or are you a product of your stimulus-response input-output systems?

    Why are bacteria considered "alive", when viruses are not?

    I am not a slave, but (as you mentioned) my workplace forces me to do things that I do not want... to eat, have a place to live, etc. Arguably that's not being "forced", it's just consequences of a decision, the same as a runaway slave might experience.

    I suppose an AGI could be made that lacks even that much agency... or it could be programmed in such a manner that agency like that is present in the system.

    It's the designers choice what goes into it. i.e. to make it a mere collection of algorithms that run only when initiated by a human setting a goal, or to give it a form of agency (or something else new altogether, in-between those binary alternatives).

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  • [–] 2 points 21 hours ago

    in this case agency is just a decision to do something. The ai described after I asked would not do anything unless directed to. You see this in star trek. the computer can be asked to hypothesized or analyze in pretty much any way a human could but won't unless asked to.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 day ago

    I've seen some discussions on whether it would be possible to build in a reward/punishment system into some forms of AI. That would be an intentional addition of pain and pleasure.

    There have also been cases where AI has self advocated for not being turned off, so there may be a case where AI develops some form of self preservation, even if it is just a mimicry of biological self preservation.

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