The argument that property taxes make Americans renters in their own houses has fueled the biggest anti-tax uprising in half a century, and local governments are scrambling.

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[–] [S] 8 points 1 day ago (2 children)

This is the same effect that we saw with localities that repealed their gas tax to provide relief to drivers in the face of rising gas prices due to the US attacks on Iran -- the price rose to match the cost including the tax, so government revenues went down, corporate profits went up, and the public gets no relief from high prices

And the relief for homeowners provided by lowering property taxes may counterintuitively make housing less affordable. A 2024 study led by researchers from the federal government and Yale University found that property tax reductions in Georgia led to home price increases. The cuts enticed prospective buyers into bidding wars and encouraged homeowners to hold onto their properties longer, lessening available supply. The rising prices particularly harmed younger, prospective first-time homebuyers while disproportionately benefitting older residents who had owned their homes for long periods, the researchers determined.

Similar generational disparities have long played out in California because of Proposition 13. A Los Angeles resident who has owned a home for 50 years that’s now worth $1 million pays less than $500 annually in property taxes. Yet if their neighbor spent $1 million to buy the house next door last year they would owe $10,000.

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  • [–] 3 points 22 hours ago (1 child)

    A Los Angeles resident who has owned a home for 50 years that’s now worth $1 million pays less than $500 annually in property taxes. Yet if their neighbor spent $1 million to buy the house next door last year they would owe $10,000.

    Doesn't fixing this lead to gentrification, though? Take a bunch of low cost property, raise the value of the properties, increase the taxes, and force poor owners out in lieu of wealthier home buyers?

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  • [–] [S] 2 points 19 hours ago

    Usually, when we talk about gentrification, it is in terms of changes to the rental price as a result of changes in the local business environment, like firms opening and closing amd changes in wages; however, you are correct that the economics function roughly the same way when the government is raising property taxes to force a couple of empty nesters living off their 401k out of a 5 bedroom household to move to a 1 bedroom apartment as when an apartment complex is raising rents to force a young working family out of their two bedroom apartment to a less desirable neighborhood by raising the rent, especially because both can happen when a new park opens up down the street.

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