You make many good points IMO, and you also cover a greater political scope than this 'meme' / insight (or whatever) specifically addresses, and that's cool and educational for the likes of me, and whoever else.
...BUT...
This is not the meaning of the meme. Even if you take it in the most literal sense.
IMO you're wrong when you say that in an absolutist sense. In fact, it very much *IS* the meaning of the graphic when it comes to the USA, if at least only in part. I.e., the concerns I wrote about weren't artificial, and memes / useless promotion of thinking as in the OP aren't purely illusionary. And yes, I get that the message may indeed by multifactorial or a bit more nuanced than I fully addressed.
Mate-- the bottom line when it comes to the upcoming USA midterms is that the things I describe are real, known, serious problems in the States in recent-ish years, even if in your opinion the graphic doesn't precisely represent the toxic-thought mechanisms involved.