They slept for decades and pretty much passed on the transition to electric cars
Not exactly. Toyota had hybrids in 1997. Their hybrid sales are still strong. The problem is the Chinese government coordinated an effort to control raw materials and invested heavily in research to net complete control of the supply chain from mining to research making cheaper, better batteries. US just watched this happen under Trump 1.0, did nothing because they had CLEAN COAL™.
Biden tried to counter with huge investment in US battery plants, but then you guys brought back Trump who....
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Killed all those battery plants.
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Cut all research
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Sent 10,000 PhDs out of the country, many to China.
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Tariffed what tech was possible.
There was an imminent technology threat and the decision was to fight genius with stupid.
And lastly, GM, Ford and Stellantis all made EVs in the last few years no one bought.