I just heat water in the microwave.
...ducks?
All you need is vinegar and water.
If you don't like the smell of vinegar: A 5kg bucket of food-grade citric acid powder costs 20€ and will last you a lifetime. I literally bought mine when I was an apprentice over 20 years ago in my first one room apartment. It has moved nine times with me, it is half empty by now so when predictions are correct, I'll have to get another one for retirement.
Fill the kettle, add a teaspoon of citric acid, boil for a second and let it sit. You'll see small bubbles rising where the limestone deposits are being dissolved. That fizzing is carbon dioxide escaping: limescale is mostly calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), and the citric acid attacks it, breaking the carbonate apart. The calcium gets bound up by the citrate into calcium citrate, which washes away, while the carbonate leaves as CO₂ (the bubbles) and water.
Roughly, the reaction looks like this:
3 CaCO₃ + 2 C₆H₈O₇ → Ca₃(C₆H₅O₇)₂ + 3 CO₂↑ + 3 H₂O
Citric acid is a weak acid, so it happily eats through chalky scale but simply doesn't react with stainless steel, glass, or plastic, whatever the dose. The one teaspoon rule isn't about protecting the kettle, it's just about not wasting powder and not having to rinse forever. Use more and it works faster and fizzes harder.
The one exception is bare aluminium: citric acid can dull or lightly etch it, so don't use this on an old aluminium kettle or pot.
Once the bubbling stops, the reaction is done: everything that could dissolve has dissolved. Pour it out, give it a quick rinse or the next coffee will have a sour note, and the kettle's clean, no vinegar smell.
EDIT, because I only now read OPs post properly: I've only used this on electric kettles - I wouldn't even know any other ones, I mean, unless you count the ones you put on a burner at a festival or something like that. Those never saw enough sustained use to build up limestone for me.
You need to choose your kettles carefully and get one that is easy to clean. Or just don't look. The iron and calcium won't kill you.
Vinegar, water, let it sit over night and wash it out the next day.
Or just ignore it, it's not like it boils water noticeable less effective.
We have a bosch glass kettle and they sell this expensive kettle cleaner.
We found out you just boil a cut in half lemon in there and it comes out spotless.
Citrus acid is an outstanding cleaner. You can get a bag of it cheap. (Compared to using real fruit)
Luckily we just pull them off the tree out the front when it's kettle cleaning season
I should try that too! Any tips on how to pull a lemon off an oak tree?
Don't glue it on to well to begin with
Citric acid.
Drop a teaspoon of citric acid into a full kettle, boil it, empty it, rinse it out, repeat if needed. That blasts away the build up. It is how high end kettles like Fellow stag recommends cleaning their kettle too because you can't scrub its mirror finish hotplate.
CLR is mostly Lactic Acid.
Any weak acid will remove calcium deposits like lactic, citric, or acetic acid.
Citric acid is handy for so many things! Cleaning out kettles, coffee makers. We also use it for dishwasher rinse aid and fabric softener in the laundry.
I just boil a tablespoon or two of vinegar. Unless you let it get totally out of control any weak acid will work instantly, it's food safe, and I already have vinegar in my pantry. Rinse twice or your next coffee/tea may taste off.
I have an electric kettle at work and a stove top kettle at home, in an area with incredibly hard water. I just rinse them occasionally and some flakes come out. Why care? They still work fine to boil my water. The electric kettle is only 2 years old, but the other one is about 20 now and still is fine.
I just use vinegar
Used to do this and stink up the room, then discovered citric acid powder. 1tbps in 2 cups of water. Boil in it the kettle. ~~Rise~~ Rinse repeat once. Then fill it up with regular water and boil again.
No smell. And a clean kettle.
What is "rise repeat"?
Rinse and repeat.
Sorry that was a typo
Ok
English isn't my first language, so I was confused 😄
So glad I live in a soft-water area. Weirdly, the local supermarkets still sell limescale removal products. No idea who's buying them.
Blogs and influencers telling you to use them without providing context about why you’d use them.
People following those blogs and influencers without asking the same questions.
Every comment thread on TikTok is people loudly arguing about things like that and later they potentially realize not everything is the same in every place.
Sigh.
I only use reverse osmosis filtered water in mine, no deposits!
Can also help to pour out the remaining water instead of letting it evaporate.
Tbh doesn't sound that hard, unless I'm missing something in the description.
What would make the stove-top kettle easier to descale?
Damn, you must have some really hard water. I've never really felt the need to clean out any of my kettles.
Not sure where OP lives, but I’m in the UK and have to descale my kettle at least twice a year.
According to the internet, my area is around 297ppm.
Never heard of CLR, but we get descaling sachets from the supermarket - I assume it’s similar? Either way, they’re dirt cheap and quick to do, so it’s not really an issue.
I learned about CLR because of a similar product, called Lime-Away
"Lime, Calcium and Rust, Lime-away is a must!"
So when I went to the store to find Lime-away, I saw CLR, which is titled just like the Lime-away commercial, and I just used that instead. I don't know if I've ever even tried Lime-away.
Then, years later, I met my wife.
What's a "regular" kettle?
so vinegar alone was not cutting it. works for me usually but our water is not that hard.
It tastes like pipes
Half n half, vinegar and water. Fill the kettle halfway with this solution and turn it on. It'll boil, limescale disappears and you can boil a second, water only cycle to get rid of any lingering vinegar taste, or wash with soap as normal.
Regular kettles will also pick up limescale and minerals after boiling water repeatedly. I've not found this to be unique to an electric kettle.
It's unique in that it's harder to clean. Yes the smooth ones do also build up minerals.
Ah, didn't realize it's the kind that has the element exposed. Those aren't common where I am. The cheap kettle I have uses a hot plate instead so I forgot about the other variety. Don't blame you for going back to the stovetop one then
The stovetop ones are more common. They're usually made of ceramic or metal, sometimes glass or cast iron. I had a glass one I really loved, but it shattered. I replaced it three times before I gave up. Metal it is.
Do you happen to live somewhere gas stoves are more common? I live in Canada, where electric stovetops are more common, so stovetop kettles aren't the norm. Just curious
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