What I believe the author was trying to address in this framing was how the Black workers were pushed out later by (in his words) the company and the union.
That's fair! But I still think that framing a bit of a misnomer, as the workings of a capitalist entity, in this instance mining companies, is pinned on the workers as a failure of solidarity. Of course the capitalist sees value in delineating and forcing the separation of racial classes. Same with the unions, as the leadership became reactionary and saw material worth in excluding the Black workers; despite the solidarity that the workers themselves exhibited across racial lines.
I really like the way D61 put it but I wonder if we shift it a little bit to be more specific that they could not be relied upon to have solidarity with their racialized union siblings.
To this point, I'm not sure that the history of the proletarian movements truly supports that notion. Even returning to the Antebellum South, slaves and early "white" proles found such solidarity that slave states scampered to institute a myriad of laws prohibiting any contact. A reaction betraying capital's need to artificially reinforce racial lines. While a more modern example in comparison to Blair Mountain, the Young Patriots, descendants of the same mining workers, also readily found solidarity with the Black Panther and larger socialist movement.
This feels a problem where neither side attempts earnest cross-racial solidarity, so each side writes off the other as a lost cause or rival. Ultimately playing into the hands of capital. How can one expect instant solidarity if no connection is maintained?