I don't know how the official asset store works, but some software repositories allow re-uploading binaries under the same version, often for a legitimate reason. Relatedly, for example, Vintage Story released the same version twice for Linux, because the first time it had a broken install script. Everything else stayed the same. It broke the AUR package though and required a pkgrel bump.
A bug in the asset store could be exploited or it could be hacked, a popular asset silently replaced, and then you won't know if something changed. You mentioned decentralization, but if you wanna support other unofficial sources, then again you need to either trust them (and their security), or you could have a verification check like I mentioned.
