Then you don't actually understand what LLMs are, and you're using the term as a short-hand to mean chat bots. I'm not trying to be rude, but you need to understand that is just a fact, if you think LLMs can only be chat-bots, and can only be corporate, and can only be trained unethically.
Would it surprise you to know that quite a lot of genuine advances have been made by using LLMs that don't speak any language you'd recognize? Evo 1 and Evo 2 for example "Speak" genome sequences. There are other models that have been used to improve weather modeling, and animal behaviour analysis.
You're right that AI is a very broad term, but so is LLM. The problem is that ignorant people see "AI" and automatically assume it's bad because of the connotation with Chat-Bots.