Server or client, every supposed prefetch would be unique. If I trick an LLM client into grabbing:
site.com/random-words-of-data/image.gif
Then:
site.com/more-random-data/image.gif
Those are two separate images to the cache engine. As the data refreshes, the URL changes, forcing a new grab each time.
For email, marketers do this by using a unique image URL for every recipient.